relief
柯林斯词典
1. N-UNCOUNT If you feel a sense of relief, you feel happy because something unpleasant has not happened or is no longer happening. 宽慰; 安心[also 'a' N]
I breathed a sigh of relief. 我安心地松了一口气。
2. N-UNCOUNT If something provides relief from pain or distress, it stops the pain or distress. (痛苦、悲痛的) 解除
...a self-help programme which can give lasting relief from the torment of hay fever. …一个可以永久解除花粉热折磨的自助疗方。
3. N-UNCOUNT Relief is money, food, or clothing that is provided for people who are very poor, or who have been affected by war or a natural disaster. 救济金; 救济物资
Relief agencies are stepping up efforts to provide food, shelter, and agricultural equipment. 救济机构正在加紧努力提供食物、住处和农业设备。
4. N-COUNT A relief worker is someone who does your work when you go home, or who is employed to do it instead of you when you are sick. 换班人; 接替人
No relief drivers were available. 没有换班的司机。
5. N-COUNT the projection of forms or figures from a flat ground, so that they are partly or wholly free of it
6. N-COUNT a piece of work of this kind
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relief /rɪˈliːf/ (reliefs)
剑桥词典
- We both heaved a sigh of relief when she left .
- To the bride's relief, the wedding ceremony went off without a hitch .
- She gave an audible sigh of relief.
- The holiday was a welcome relief.
- There was manifest relief among the workers yesterday at the decision not to close the factory .
- In spite of the scale of the famine , the relief workers struggled on with dauntless optimism and commitment .
- Campaigning to change government policy is ancillary to the charity's direct relief work .
- The continuing civil war is frustrating the efforts of relief agencies to feed thousands of famine victims .
- Charities are non-profit-making organizations and get tax relief.
- Our organization is just one of many charities that are providing famine relief in the region .
relief noun (HAPPINESS)
[ 单数名词 or 不可数或单数名词:没有复数形式的名词 ]a feeling of happiness that something unpleasant has not happened or has ended
(不快过后的)宽慰,宽心,轻松,解脱
[ 动词后面接一个带to的不定式 ] It was such a relief to hear that Marta was found safe and well. 听到玛尔塔安然无恙被找到,真是如释重负。
After the exam , I felt an incredible sense of relief. 考试过后,我感到轻松无比。
"James can't come tonight ." "Well, that's a relief!" “詹姆斯今晚不能来了。”“噢,真是太好了!”
to seek /find /provide relief from the heat /cold /pain /noise 寻找/找到/提供避暑之地/暖和的地方/止痛的方法/清静之地
例句
relief noun (HELP)
[ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 or 不可数或单数名词:没有复数形式的名词 ]food , money , or services that provide help for people in need
救济;救济品;救济金
an international relief operation 国际救援行动
relief agencies /supplies 救援机构/救济物资
Musicians have raised millions of dollars for famine relief in Africa . 歌星们已经筹集了数百万英镑的善款救济非洲饥民。
例句
relief noun (RAISED AREA)
[ 不可数或单数名词:没有复数形式的名词 ]a method of raising shapes above a flat surface so that they appear to stand out slightly from it
浮雕;浮雕法
Coins have pictures on them in relief. 硬币上面有浮雕图案。
[ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ] art specialized
a sculpture made from a flat surface in which the forms are raised above the surface
浮雕作品
stone reliefs 石头浮雕作品
习语
be on reliefstand (out) in relief 返回 relief