policy

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈpɒl.ə.si]
• 美式音标 [ˈpɑː.lə.si]
• 国际音标 ['pɔlisi]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.政策；方针
• n.保险单

词源解说

• 14世纪晚进入英语，直接源自古法语的policie，意为国家行政管理；最初源自希腊语的politeia，意为政府组织。

词根记忆

• 警察(police)贯彻国家方针(policy)

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  police：警察的；有关警察的。

• n性质的同根词

  police：警察，警方；治安。

  policyholder：投保人；保险客户。

• vt性质的同根词

  police：监督；管辖；维持治安；为…配备警察。

• policy相关词

用法辨析

• policy习惯上用于讨论政府的一些理论和实践，或是政府组员间的纠纷以及相关想法；
• Chinese policy，American policy，foreign policy等表达方式前一般不带the；
• policy解释为“策略”的意思，有时可加a，有时省略。It was policy to consent. It was (a) good policy to consent.The policy of this course is doubtful. 从句中the不能省略。
• policy解释为“保险单”的意思，要注意后面所接介词on/for的用法。例如a policy on her car,a life insurance policy for $200；
• 句子I have taken out a fire insurance policy表示我保了火险。

• policy使用方法
• policy详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• The government must make new policies to reduce unemployment.
  政府必须制定减少失业的新政策。

• policy更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• abandon policy 放弃政策
• adhere to a policy 坚持某项政策
• alter one 's policy 改变策略
• cancel policy 取消保险契约
• modify a policy 修改一项政策

形容词+～

• cautious policy 谨慎的政策

• policy更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (PLAN) a set of ideas or a plan of what to do in particular situations that has been agreed to officially by a group of people, a business organization, a government, or a political party
• (DOCUMENT) a document showing an agreement you have made with an insurance company

柯林斯英英字典

• A policy is a set of ideas or plans that is used as a basis for making decisions, especially in politics, economics, or business.
• An official organization's policy on a particular issue or toward a country is their attitude and actions regarding that issue or country.
• An insurance policy is a document that shows the agreement that you have made with an insurance company.

• policy剑桥字典
• policy柯林斯字典

专业释义

历史学

• 施政

计算机科学技术

• 规则

  4. A rule-combining approach capable of dealing with policy inconsistency is designed.
  4.提出一种可处理策略一致性问题的规则合并算法。

• 政策

文学

• 方针

  He puts forward“A Direction”and“Two Policy”in the socialism cultural view of Mao Zedong.
  在毛泽东的社会主义文化观中提出了“一个方向”和“两个方针”。

  土木建筑工程

• 理念

  Catalytic perspective is a new idea and methodology in architecture design and urban design. Culture and arts have gone to the policy center of urban regeneration in western developed countries.
  城市再生是城市学领域的重要研究课题,催化视角下的城市研究是国外建筑设计和城市设计领域出现的新理念和新方法,文化则是近年来西方发达国家城市再生关注的焦点。

  电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 媒体

  We design one active measuring bandwidth-based multi-rates encoding and streaming system. By probing bandwidth information, we’can make unit multi-format, multi-rates encoding policy.
  本文正是在这样的背景下，研究开发了基于网络带宽测量技术的多码率流媒体系统。

  体育

• 体制

  Sports industry in China was gradually formed and developed during the course of system transfer from planned economy system to the market economy system after the reform and open policy.
  中国的体育产业是在改革开放后从计划经济体制向市场经济体制转轨过程中逐渐形成和发展起来的。

  经济学

• 保险单
• 政策

管理学

• 政策

地球科学

• 政策