part
柯林斯词典
- NOUN USES, QUANTIFIER USES, AND PHRASES
1. N-COUNT A part of something is one of the pieces, sections, or elements that it consists of. 部分
I like that part of Cape Town. 我喜欢开普敦的那个地方。
2. N-COUNT A part for a machine or vehicle is one of the smaller pieces that is used to make it. 零件
...spare parts for military equipment. …军事设备的备用零件。
3. QUANT Part of something is some of it. 一部分
It was a very severe accident and he lost part of his foot. 那是一起严重的事故，他的一只脚残了。
Perry spent part of his childhood in Canada. 佩里在加拿大度过了童年的部分时光。
4. ADV If you say that something is part one thing, part another, you mean that it is to some extent the first thing and to some extent the second thing. 一半
The television producer today has to be part news person, part educator. 今天的电视制作人必须一半是新闻人，一半是教育者。
5. N-COUNT You can use part when you are talking about the proportions of substances in a mixture. For example, if you are told to use five parts water to one part paint, the mixture should contain five times as much water as paint. (等分中的) 一份
Use turpentine and linseed oil, three parts to two. 用松节油和亚麻籽油，三份松节油兑两份亚麻籽油。
6. N-COUNT A part in a play or film is one of the roles in it which an actor or actress can perform. 角色
Alf Sjoberg offered her a large part in the play he was directing. 阿尔夫•肖博格在他执导的戏里给了她一个重要角色。
7. N-SING Your part in something that happens is your involvement in it. 参与[poss N 'in' n]
If only he could conceal his part in the accident. 如果他能掩盖他在那次事故中有份参与就好了。
8. N-UNCOUNT If something or someone is part of a group or organization, they belong to it or are included in it. 成员[also 'a' N, N 'of' n]
Annie had never been part of the in-crowd. 安妮从未成为那个小圈子的一员。
9. N-COUNT The part in someone's hair is the line running from the front to the back of their head where their hair lies in different directions. 分发线[美国英语]
10. PHRASE If something or someone plays a large or important part in an event or situation, they are very involved in it and have an important effect on what happens. 起作用
These days work plays an important part in a single woman's life. 现今，工作在一个单身妇女的生活中起着重要作用。
11. PHRASE If you take part in an activity, you do it together with other people. 参加
Thousands of students have taken part in demonstrations. 成千上万的学生参加了游行。
12. PHRASE If you do your part, you do something that, to a small or limited extent, helps to achieve something. 尽你的本分; 做你应该做的
Each of you is going to have to do your part in keeping the community crime-free. 你们每一个人都要尽自己的本分，让社区内没有犯罪。
13. PHRASE When you are describing people's thoughts or actions, you can say for her part or for my part, for example, to introduce what a particular person thinks or does. 就某人而言[正式]
For my part, I feel elated and close to tears. 就我而言，我感觉兴高采烈，都快哭出来了。
14. PHRASE If you talk about a feeling or action on someone's part, you are referring to something that they feel or do. 某人所做的
...techniques on their part to keep us from knowing exactly what's going on. …他们那些防止我们确切了解事态进展的技术。
There is no need for any further instructions on my part. 我不需要做任何进一步的指示。
15. PHRASE You use in part to indicate that something exists or happens to some extent but not completely. 在某种程度上[正式]
The levels of blood glucose depend in part on what you eat and when you eat. 血糖水平在一定程度上依赖于你吃什么及什么时候吃。
16. part and parcel→see parcel
PHRASE
1. V-T/V-I If things that are next to each other part or if you part them, they move in opposite directions, so that there is a space between them. 分开
Her lips parted as if she were about to take a deep breath. 她张开了嘴，好像要做深呼吸。
2. V-T If you part your hair in the middle or at one side, you make it lie in two different directions so that there is a straight line running from the front of your head to the back. 把 (头发) 分开
Picking up a brush, Joanna parted her hair. 拿起一把刷子，乔安娜把头发分开了。
3. V-RECIP When two people part, or if one person parts from another, they leave each other. 分手[正式]
He gave me the envelope and we parted. 他把信封给我，我们就分手了。
4. V-RECIP If you are parted from someone you love, you are prevented from being with them. 被分开
I don't believe Laverne and I will ever be parted. 我相信拉弗内和我永远都不会分开。
5. →see also parting
返回 part
part /pɑːt/ (parts)
VERB USES
part /pɑːt/ (parting,parted,parts)
剑桥词典
- Exercise has become part of my daily routine .
- They've enlarged the kitchen by building over part of the garden .
- Politeness is traditionally part of the British character .
- Taking responsibility for yourself is part of the process of growing up.
- Unfortunately, accidents are part of life .
- The old city around the cathedral is the most colourful part of town .
- Detach the lower part of the form from this letter and return it to the above address .
- This part of the book isn't very interesting , so I'm going to skip over it.
- It's a real fiddle to assemble because of all the small parts.
- Each part of the organization operates independently of the others .
part noun (SOME)
[ 不可数或单数名词：没有复数形式的名词 ]some but not all of a thing
部分，局部
Part of my steak isn't cooked properly . 我这块牛排有些部分没做好。
Part of this form seems to be missing . 这份表格有一部分似乎缺失了。
I think part of her problem is that she doesn't listen carefully enough to what other people say. 我认为她的部分问题在于她不去认真听取别人所说的话。
in part
partly , or to some degree
部分地；在一定程度上
The deadline for applications is being extended , in part because of the postal strike . 申请的最后期限延长了，部分原因是邮局发生了罢工。
in (a) large part
to an important degree
在很大程度上，多半
How quickly we can finish the project depends in (a) large part on when we get the payments through. 我们能多快完成这个项目很大程度上取决于款项什么时候到位。
for the most part
mostly or usually
一般地，通常
He was, for the most part, quite helpful . 他通常都很乐于助人。
例句
part noun (SEPARATE PIECE)
[ 可数名词：有复数形式的名词 ]a separate piece of something, or a piece that combines with other pieces to form the whole of something
构成部分，组成部分
We learned about all the different parts of the digestive system . 我们了解到消化系统所有不同的组成部分。
The lower part of her spine was crushed in the accident . 她脊柱的下部在事故中给压碎了。
I think there's always a part of you that doubts what you're doing. 我想你一直多少有点怀疑你在做的事情吧。
Fresh fruit and vegetables form an essential /important part of a healthy diet . 新鲜的水果和蔬菜是健康饮食的基本／重要组成部分。
There'll be snow in parts (= particular areas ) of the Midlands tonight . 今晚英格兰中部部分地区将有雪。
[ 可数名词：有复数形式的名词 ]
one of the pieces that together form a machine or some type of equipment
零件，部件
He works for a company that makes aircraft parts. 他在一家制造飞机零件的公司工作。
[ 可数名词：有复数形式的名词 ]
a single broadcast of a series of television or radio programmes or a division of a story
（电视连续剧或连播剧的）集，节，段；（小说的）部，篇
Next week we publish part three of the president's diaries . 下周我们将出版总统日记的第三部分。
The programme will be shown in two parts. 该节目将分两集播出。
[ 可数名词：有复数形式的名词 ]
one of two or more equal , or almost equal , measures of something
一等份
Mix one part of the medicine with three parts water . 将一份药与三份水混合。
[ 可数名词：有复数形式的名词 ]
one of the characters in a film , play , or dance , or the words, actions , or movements that are said or done by that character
角色；台词，表演
He has a small part in the school play . 他在学校的演出中得到一个小角色。
She plays the part of the sexy blonde waitress . 她扮演那位金发性感女侍者。
[ 可数名词：有复数形式的名词 ]
the music that a particular musician plays in a group
部；声部
these parts informal
used to refer to an area of the country
地区，区域
We don't see many foreigners in these parts. 在这些地区我们见不到多少外国人。
例句
part noun (INVOLVEMENT)
take partto be involved in an activity with other people
参加，参与
She doesn't usually take part in any of the class activities . 她通常不参加任何班级活动。
[ 不可数或单数名词：没有复数形式的名词 ]
involvement in or responsibility for an activity , or action
职责，作用
He admitted his part in the robbery . 他承认自己参与了抢劫。
I want no part in/of your crazy plans ! 我一点也不想参与你那些疯狂的计划！
part noun (HAIR)
[ 可数名词：有复数形式的名词 ] US (UK parting)a line on someone's head made by brushing the hair in two different directions
（头发的）分缝，发缝
a centre /side part 中／偏分
习语
be part and parcel of sththe best/better part of
dress/look/act the part
on the part of sb/on sb's part
part of the furniture
take sb's part 返回 part