exclude
柯林斯词典
1. V-T If you exclude someone from a place or activity, you prevent them from entering it or taking part in it. 拒 (某人) 于 (某地、活动) 之外; 不包括
Many of the youngsters feel excluded. 很多年轻人感觉受排挤。
2. V-T If you exclude something that has some connection with what you are doing, you deliberately do not use it or consider it. 故意不用; 故意不考虑
In some schools, Christmas carols are being modified to exclude any reference to Christ. 在有些学校,圣诞颂歌正在被修改以去掉任何涉及基督的内容。
3. V-T To exclude a possibility means to decide or prove that it is wrong and not worth considering. 排除 (某种可能性)[usu with brd-neg]
I cannot entirely exclude the possibility that some form of pressure was applied to the neck. 我不能完全排除有些压力作用到了颈部的可能性。
4. V-T To exclude something such as the sun's rays or harmful germs means to prevent them physically from reaching or entering a particular place. 阻挡
This was intended to exclude the direct rays of the sun. 这是用来阻挡太阳直射光线的。
返回 exclude
exclude /ɪkˈskluːd/ (excluding,excluded,excludes)
剑桥词典
- to prevent someone or something from entering a place or taking part in an activity
- It wasn't my intention to exclude her from the list - I just forgot her.
- Couples who are childless can feel excluded from the rest of society .
- The net weight of something excludes the weight of the material that it is packed in.
- At that time , women were excluded from the club .
- People who have to, or choose to, exclude certain foods from their diet must be particularly careful about eating healthy balanced meals . 返回 exclude
阻止…进入;把…排斥在外
Women are still excluded from the club . 这家俱乐部仍然把女性拒之门外。
Microbes must, as far as possible , be excluded from the room during an operation . 在手术过程中,要尽可能防止细菌进入手术室。
Tom has been excluded from school (= he is not allowed to go to school ) for bad behaviour . 汤姆因为行为不端被学校开除了。
比较
include
to intentionally not include something
(有意地)不包括
The price excludes local taxes . 这个价格不包括地方税。
比较
include
to decide that something is not true or possible
排除…;不考虑…;认为…不可能
We can't exclude the possibility that he is dead . 我们不能排除他已经死亡的可能性。
例句