room

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ruːm; rʊm]
• 美式音标 [rum, rʊm]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 房间；空间；余地；机会；房间里所有的人
• vt. 为…提供住处；租房，合住；投宿，住宿；留…住宿
• vi. 居住；住宿
• n. （英）鲁姆（人名）；（俄）罗姆（人名）

词源解说

• 直接源自古英语的rum，意为空间。

同根派生

同根词
• 词根：room
n.
• roomer房客；寄宿者
• roomful满房间；全屋的人

• room相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• room的基本意思是“房间,室”,常指单人住户使用的房间,不仅可指住宅楼里,而且也可指公共宿舍,或旅馆里的单元房间,有时还指公共厨房和其他公用设施的房间。是可数名词。
• room的另一个意思是“空间,地方,余地”,用于比喻时可指“机会”,是抽象名词,不可数,其前不可加冠词,谓语动词应用单数形式。
• room可用动词不定式作定语,但不可用动名词作定语。
• rooms还可作“住所”解。the smallest room的意思是“室内的厕所”,多用于英式英语的口语中。

v. (动词)

• room用作动词时意思是“居住,寄住,租住”,仅指睡觉,不包括餐饮与娱乐。
• room常用作不及物动词,常与介词at, with连用。

• room使用方法
• room详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• The room was floored with boards.
  这房间是用木料铺的地板。

～+to- v

• The actors clapped together a stage so that they could have room to perform.
  演员们为了有个演戏的地方,匆匆搭了个舞台。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• I shall room at the inn for two nights.
  我要在这家小店住两个晚上。

• room更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• air a room 给房间通风
• beautify a room 美化房间
• book a room 预订房间
• clean a room 打扫房间
• curtain a room 给房间挂窗布

• room更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (PLACE) a part of the inside of a building that is separated from other parts by walls, floor, and ceiling
• (SPACE) the amount of space that someone or something needs
• to rent a room from someone, or share a rented room with someone

柯林斯英英字典

• A room is one of the separate sections or parts of the inside of a building. Rooms have their own walls, ceilings, floors, and doors, and are usually used for particular activities. You can refer to all the people who are in a room as the room.
• If you talk about your room, you are referring to the room that you alone use, especially your bedroom at home or your office at work.
• A room is a bedroom in a hotel.
• If you room with someone, you share a rented room, apartment, or house with them, for example when you are a student.
• If there is room somewhere, there is enough empty space there for people or things to be fitted in, or for people to move freely or do what they want to.
• If there is room for a particular kind of behaviour or action, people are able to behave in that way or to take that action.
• &rarrsee also chat room , dining room , drawing room , emergency room , living room , restroom

• room剑桥字典
• room柯林斯字典

专业释义

土木建筑工程

• 室
• 余地

能源科学技术

• 矿房

  The stage room mining which is filled with waste is the main mining method of Pingshui copper mine. Upward-385m level there is a larger regional presence,status unknown group of mined-out area.
  平水铜矿采矿方法主要为阶段矿房法,嗣后部分废石充填,在-385m水平以上存在区域较大、状况不明的采空区群,由于1′03采场顶柱发生垮塌,造成1′03采场-335m中段以上的空区直通地表,大量的废石、废渣填充空区,对井下安全生产已造成严重威胁。

• 煤房

文学

• 房间

  Woolf highlighted female identity in use of subject , when she was building the room .
  伍尔夫在“自己的房间”建构的过程中，特别注意批评话语的主体的身份。

  物理学

• 房间

地球科学

• 矿房

交通运输工程

• 空间

计算机科学技术

• 房室