privilege

1. N-COUNT A privilege is a special right or advantage that only one person or group has. (某人、某团体拥有的) 特权

The Russian Federation has issued a decree abolishing special privileges for government officials. 俄罗斯联邦已颁布了一条取消政府官员特权的法令。

2. N-UNCOUNT If you talk about privilege, you are talking about the power and advantage that only a small group of people have, usually because of their wealth or their connections with powerful people. (一小部分人因其财富或与有权人的关系而拥有的) 特权

Pironi was the son of privilege and wealth, and it showed. 皮罗尼是富贵人家的子弟，这一点明摆着。

3. N-SING You can use privilege in expressions such as be a privilege or have the privilege when you want to show your appreciation of someone or something, or to show your respect. 荣幸

It must be a privilege to know such a man. 认识这样一个人必是一种荣幸。