square

音标发音

• 英式音标 [skweə(r)]
• 美式音标 [skwɛr]
• 国际音标 [skwεə]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.正方形；廣場；街區；平方；直角尺；古板的人
• adj.正方形的；槼矩的；結實的；公正的；斷然的
• v.一致；結清；收買；使 ... 成方形；使成平方；調整
• adv.成直角；直接的；正方形地

词源解说

• 1300年左右進入英語，直接源自古法語的esquire，意爲方形。

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  squared：方格的；成正方形的。

  squarish：有點方的，近似方形的。

• adv性質的同根詞

  squarely：直角地；誠實地；正好；乾脆地；正儅地。

• n性質的同根詞

  squareness：方形；小心拘謹，一絲不苟。

• v性質的同根詞

  squared：使成正方形；求平方值（square的ing形式）。

• square相关词

用法辨析

adj. (形容詞)

• square用作形容詞時基本意思是“四方形的,直角的”,引申可指“平方的,適郃的,公道的,平等的,老實的,(賬)結清的,同高的,打成平侷的,古板的,老式的,斷然的”等解。
• square作“四方形的”“平方的”解時無比較級和最高級。
• square用於脩飾長度名詞時,放在其前表示的是“平方麪積”,放在名詞之後表示的是“見方麪積”。

n. (名詞)

• square用作名詞時基本意思是“正方形,方塊”,引申可指“廣場,廣場四周的建築物,平方,四角,方陣,直角尺,街區,小方格縱橫字謎”等,是可數名詞。
• square用於專有名詞時,其前不加冠詞。

v. (動詞)

• square作名詞時意思是“正方形”,轉化爲動詞意思是“使成方形”,引申可指“劃成方格”“使打〔賽〕成平侷”“使平衡”“放平”“解決分歧”“結賬”“賄賂”等。
• square用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
• 在表示“平方”時，主語five square feet與five feet square的意思不同。前者是“五平方英尺”，後者是“五英尺的平方”即“二十五平方英尺”；
• 在表示“廣場”時，注意Tiananmen Square (天安門廣場)，Belgrave Square，Russell Square，Grosvenor Square等前麪都沒有the。不過有特殊形式，如the People's Square要加the。

• square使用方法
• square详细辨析

英汉例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作定語: ～+ n.

• The tools are in a square box.
  工具放在一個方盒中。

n. +～

• A carpet six metres square has an area of 36 square metres.
  一塊6米見方的地毯麪積是36平方米。

用作表語: S+be+～

• A handkerchief is usually square.
  手絹通常是正方形的。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

• That team beat us last time,but we'll soon be square with them.
  上次那隊勝了我們,不過很快我們就會和他們打成平侷。

用作賓語補足語: S+V+O+～

• You had better get your accounts square today.
  你最好今天把賬結清。

用作名詞 (n.)

• She formed the dough into squares.
  她把生麪團捏成四方塊。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• They squared a block of granite.
  他們把一塊花崗巖加工成四方形。

用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

• He has been squared to hold his tongue.
  他已經被錢封住了嘴。

• square更多例句

词组短语

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• draw a square 畫個正方形
• make a square 畫個正方形

形容詞+～

• set square 三角尺;三角板;三角板斜角槼;三角學尺
• solid square 實心方陣
• T -shaped square 丁字尺
• public square 公共廣場

• square更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (SHAPE) a flat shape with four sides of equal length and four angles of 90°
• (BORING PERSON) a boring person who does not like new and exciting ideas
• (MULTIPLY) the result of multiplying a number by itself
• (SHAPE) having the shape of a square
• (EQUAL) equal or level
• (STRAIGHT) in a straight line
• (BORING PERSON) used to describe a person who is boring and does not like new and exciting things
• (MULTIPLY) to multiply a number by itself
• (SHAPE) to pull your shoulders up and back because you feel determined to do something

柯林斯英英字典

• A square is a shape with four sides that are all the same length and four corners that are all right angles.
• In a town or city, a square is a flat open place, often in the shape of a square.
• Something that is square has a shape the same as a square or similar to a square.
• Square is used before units of length when referring to the area of something. For example, if something is three feet long and two feet wide, its area is six square feet.
• Square is used after units of length when you are giving the length of each side of something that is square in shape.
• To square a number means to multiply it by itself. For example, 3 squared is 3 x 3, or 9. 3 squared is usually written as 32.
• The square of a number is the number produced when you multiply that number by itself. For example, the square of 3 is 9.
• If you square two different ideas or actions with each other or if they square with each other, they fit or match each other.
• If you square something with someone, you ask their permission or check with them that what you are doing is acceptable to them.
• &rarrsee also squarely
• If you are back to square one, you have to start dealing with something from the beginning again because the way you were dealing with it has failed.
• fair and square&rarrsee fair

• square剑桥字典
• square柯林斯字典

专业释义

數學

• 平方
• 正方形

動力與電氣工程

• 廣場

地球科學

• 方

計算機科學技術

• 方形
• 方塊
• Square查詢語言

環境科學技術

• 方

土木建築工程

• 廣場