spade

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音标发音

英式音标 [speɪd]
美式音标 [speɪd]
国际音标 ['speid]
英式发音
美式发音

基本解释

n. 鉄鍫，鏟子
vt. 鏟；把……弄實抹平
vi. 鏟
n. (Spade)人名；(英)斯珮德；(法)斯帕德

词源解说

直接源自古英語的spadu，意爲鉄鍫。

词根记忆

sp + ade(看作blade，刀刃)→鏟子的邊緣如刀刃般鋒利→鏟，鉄鍫
“四倍的”→有一把順手的鉄鍫，乾活如同增加了四倍的力氣→鉄鍫

同根派生

n性質的同根詞
spadeful：滿滿一鏟子；一滿鏟。

spade相关词

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

He bought a new spade.
他買了把新鉄鍫。

spade更多例句

词组短语

短語

kate spade 凱特·絲蓓;凱特絲蓓;凱特;絲蓓
spade bit [機]鏟形鑽頭;電鑽;木工扁鑽;用電鑽
spade vibrator 鏟式振動器;鏟工振動器
powered spade 機鏟
flat spade 扁鏟

spade更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

(TOOL) a tool used for digging especially soil or sand, with a long handle and a flat blade
(CARD) one of the four suits in playing cards, represented by a black symbol like a pointed leaf with a short stem
(PERSON) an offensive word for a black person

柯林斯英英字典

A spade is a tool used for digging, with a flat metal blade and a long handle.
Spades is one of the four suits in a deck of playing cards. Each card in the suit is marked with one or more black symbols: .
A spade is a playing card of this suit.
to use a spade on

专业释义

土木建築工程

鏟

躰育

黑桃