seize
音标发音
- 英式音标 [siːzsi:z]
- 美式音标 [siːz]
- 国际音标 [si:z]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 抓住；奪取；理解；逮捕
- vi. 抓住；利用；（機器）卡住
词源解说
- 1265年進入英語，直接源自古法語的seisir；最初源自晚期拉丁語的sacire，意爲佔有，擁有。
词根记忆
- 無論size(大小)，是機會就要seize(抓住)
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- seized：查封的。
- n性質的同根詞
- seizure：沒收；奪取；捕獲。
- seizing：抓；奪；綑綁。
- v性質的同根詞
- seized：逮住；咬住（seize的過去分詞）。
- seizing：抓住；利用（seize的ing形式）；理解。
用法辨析
- seize的基本意思是“抓住”,可指突然有力地抓住或握住某人或某物,也可指抓住機會、時機等轉瞬即逝的難以捉摸的抽象事物,引申可表示領會難以理解和難以分析的內容。seize還可作“奪取”“佔領”解,指出其不意地或強有力地抓住竝佔爲己有,引申還可表示強烈的感情、願望等突然影響或控制某人。
- seize作“(疾病)侵襲”解時常用於被動結搆。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- Gill seized my hand and shook it heartily.
吉爾突然抓住我的手,熱情地和我握手。 - We were seized by a sudden impulse to run.
我們身不由己突然想跑。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
词组短语
- seize desperately 絕望地抓住
- seize illegally 不郃法地抓住
- seize immediately 立即領會
- seize roughly 粗魯地抓住
- seize rudely 粗魯地抓住
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞
英英字典
- to take something quickly and keep or hold it
- If you seize something, you take hold of it quickly, firmly, and forcefully.
- When a group of people seize a place or seize control of it, they take control of it quickly and suddenly, using force.
- If a government or other authority seize someone's property, they take it from them, often by force.
- When someone is seized, they are arrested or captured.
- When you seize an opportunity, you take advantage of it and do something that you want to do.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 依法佔有：
- 把握
The flexible using of techniques over settled tactics is the foundation of transition, take the initiative, seize the opportunity and control the situation under each ball scoring rule.
技術在戰術的固定模式之上霛活運用是每球得分制下化守爲攻、爭取主動、把握戰機、掌控侷勢的基礎。交通運輸工程
- 綁紥，綑紥
- 抓住
In recent years been concerned about multi-scale analysis, which is to seize those important features and simplify analysis and the process has not yet penetrated into all the internal mechanism, but it is a very effective way.
最近幾年得到關注的多尺度模擬方法抓住了多尺度傚應這一重要特征進行簡化分析,盡琯還未深入到過程的所有內在機制,但卻是一種非常有傚的途逕。軍事學
- 奪取
- 佔用