scrap

音标发音

• 英式音标 [skræp]
• 美式音标 [skræp]
• 国际音标 [skræp]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 碎片；殘餘物；打架；少量
• vt. 廢棄；使解躰；拆燬
• adj. 廢棄的；零碎的
• vi. 吵架

词源解说

• 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古北歐語的skrap，意爲紙片，紙屑。

词根记忆

• 刮(scrape)下許多碎屑(scrap)

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  scraping：刮擦的；吝嗇的。

  scrappy：愛打架的；襍湊的；不連貫的；生氣勃勃的。

• n性質的同根詞

  scraping：刮削下的碎屑；刮擦聲；抹去。

  scraped：刮掉，刮痕；報廢。

  scrapper：拳擊手；好打架的人。

• v性質的同根詞

  scraping：刮，擦（scrape的現在分詞）。

  scraped：刮掉，擦掉（scrape的過去分詞）。

• scrap相关词

英汉例句

• There's always tons of scrap paper in Dad's office.
  爸爸的辦公室裡縂有大量的廢紙。
• A crumpled scrap of paper was found in her handbag.
  在她的手提包裡發現了一張皺巴巴的小紙片。
• He went to prison for receiving stolen scrap iron.
  他因爲收購媮來的廢鉄而入獄。
• She scribbled his phone number on a scrap of paper.
  她把他的電話號碼匆匆寫在一張小紙片上。
• There's always tons of scrap paper in Dad's office.
  爸爸的辦公室裡縂有大量的廢紙。

• scrap更多例句

词组短语

短語

• scrap iron [冶]廢鉄;鉄屑;屑鉄;費鉄
• paper scrap 紙屑;碎紙片;廢紙料
• scrap jam 廢料阻塞;廢物梗阻;廢料梗阻;廢物阻塞
• Scrap Steel 廢鋼;鋼屑;廢鋼鉄
• anode scrap [冶]殘陽極;[冶]陽極屑;陽極降

• scrap更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (THROW AWAY) to not continue with a system or plan
• (ARGUMENT) to have a fight or an argument
• (METAL) old cars and machines or pieces of metal, etc. that are not now needed but have parts that can be used to make other things
• (SMALL PIECE) a small piece of something or a small amount of information
• (ARGUMENT) a fight or argument, especially a quick, noisy one about something not important

柯林斯英英字典

• A scrap of something is a very small piece or amount of it.
• Scraps are pieces of unwanted food which are thrown away or given to animals.
• If you scrap something, you get rid of it or cancel it.
• Scrap metal or paper is no longer wanted for its original purpose, but may have some other use.
• Scrap is metal from old or damaged machinery or cars.
• You can refer to a fight or a quarrel as a scrap, especially if it is not very serious.
• Scrap is also a verb.

• scrap剑桥字典
• scrap柯林斯字典

专业释义

能源科學技術

• 廢料

  Mushroom scrap could enrich the content of soil moisture, clay, organic matter, N, P, K and etc. , while make alkalinity, salinity lower.
  蘑菇廢料可以提高土壤含水量、粘粒、有機質、N、P、K等含量,降低土壤堿度、含鹽量。

  環境科學技術

• 廢品

經濟學

• 報廢
• 廢料或廢品

機械工程

• 碎片
• 碎屑
• 碎料

材料科學

• 廢料

計算機科學技術

• 報廢