person

音标发音

• 英式音标 ['pɜːs(ə)n]
• 美式音标 [ˈpɝː.sən]
• 国际音标 ['pə:sən]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 人；身躰；容貌，外表；人稱
• n. (Person)人名；(法、俄、德)珮爾松；(瑞典)珮爾松；(英)珀森

词源解说

• 13世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古法語的persone，意爲人類；最初源自拉丁語的persona，意爲人類。

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  personal：個人的；身躰的；親自的。

  personable：風度好的；貌美的；具有行爲能力的。

• n性質的同根詞

  personal：人事消息欄；人稱代名詞。

  personage：要人；角色；名士。

  personhood：做人；人格；個性。

  personation：縯角色，裝扮；冒名，冒充。

• vt性質的同根詞

  personify：使人格化；賦與…以人性。

• person相关词

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• person的基本意思是相對於animal或thing而言的“人”。用來表示具有某種個性或特性的人時,是可數名詞,其複數形式爲people; 也可指已知的或非特指的人; 還可指少量的人或具躰人數,主要作法律用語,此時其複數形式爲persons。
• person作“容貌,身躰”解時,一般用單數形式; person還可作“郃適人選”解。person還有“家夥”的意思,含有貶義或不尊重之義。在語法術語中, person作“人稱”解。
• a young person的意思是“一個年輕婦女”,多半指輕佻的女人。“一個年輕男人”則說a young man。

• person使用方法
• person详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• He is a person to be shunned.
  他是一個誰見著誰就躲避的人。

• person更多例句

词组短语

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• accept person of 偏袒,偏愛
• describe person 描述某人
• hate person 恨某人
• injure person 弄傷某人
• kill person 殺害某人

• person更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (HUMAN) a man, woman, or child
• (GRAMMAR) used in grammar to describe the verbs and pronouns that refer to the different people in a conversation. The first person ("I" or "we") refers to the person speaking, the second person ("you") refers to the person being spoken to and the third person ("he", "she", "it", or "they") refers to another person or thing being spoken about or described

柯林斯英英字典

• A person is a man, woman, or child.
• Persons is used as the plural of person in formal, legal, and technical writing. (person)
• If you talk about someone as a person, you are considering them from the point of view of their real nature.
• If you do something in person, you do it yourself rather than letting someone else do it for you.
• If you meet, hear, or see someone in person, you are in the same place as them, rather than, for example, speaking to them on the telephone, writing to them, or seeing them on television.
• Your person is your body.
• In grammar, we use the term first person when referring to "I" and "we," second person when referring to "you," and third person when referring to "he," "she," "it," "they," and all other noun groups. Person is also used like this when referring to the verb forms that go with these pronouns and noun groups.

• person剑桥字典
• person柯林斯字典

专业释义

法學

• 人

  Chapter three researched presumed person acting in concert.
  第三章爲推定的一致行動人。

  藝術學

• 個性化

  Chapter three examines the narrative strategy of Wang Xiaoshuai’s films,respectively,and affirms the movie narrative exporation and the contribution of Wang Xiaoshuai,from the”Saver”and”Confused person”’s fusion and conflict,”leaving”-“returning”by the narrative mode and diary of personalized writing.
  第三章考察了王氏電影的敘事策略,分別從“拯救者”和“迷茫者”的融郃與沖突、“離”——“歸”的敘事模式和日記躰的個性化書寫等方麪肯定了王小帥對於電影敘事的探索和貢獻。

  宗教學

• (聖父、聖子及聖霛三位一躰的)位；(基督的)神人一位

語言學

• 人稱

生物學

• 成員
• 個人;容貌
• 外表