match

音标发音

• 英式音标 [mætʃ]
• 美式音标 [mætʃ]
• 国际音标 [mætʃ]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 火柴；比賽，競賽；對手；相配的人（或物）；（計算機）匹配；配郃；搭配；相似的東西；婚姻；配偶
• v. 相配，相稱；相似；與……成對；配對；敵得過，比得上；使等同於；使……對應；滿足；與……競爭；結婚

词源解说

• 15世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的meiche，意爲蠟燭芯。

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  matching：相配的；一致的；相稱的。

  matchless：無比的；無敵的。

  matchmaking：火柴制造的；火柴制造者的。

• n性質的同根詞

  matching：匹配。

  matchmaker：媒人；安排比賽的人；火柴制造者。

  matchmaking：做媒；火柴制造；安排比賽。

  matcher：[計]匹配程序；制榫機；匹配器。

• v性質的同根詞

  matching：使…相配（match的ing形式）。

• match相关词

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• match的基本意思是“比賽,競賽”,多指網球、足球、高爾夫球等運動項目的比賽,主要用於英式英語,是可數名詞。
• match也可指“對手”或力量、能力等能相抗衡的“敵手”,用於單數形式,其後多與介詞for連用。
• match也可用於指“相似之物,相配之物”,用於單數形式,其後多與介詞for連用。
• match也可作“婚姻”“婚姻對象”解,是可數名詞,可用單數形式,也可用複數形式。
• match作“火柴”解,既可作可數名詞,也可作不可數名詞。是作“比賽,競賽”解的match的同形同音異源詞。
• “一根火柴”可說a match,但“一盒火柴”要說a box of matches。

v. (動詞)

• match的基本意思是“使較量,使比賽”。引申可作“匹敵,敵得過,比得上”解,著重指在力量、完美程度、興趣等方麪可與之相比或配得上。
• match可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉化爲介詞for的賓語。
• match用作不及物動詞時,常與介詞with連用,也常和副詞well, nicely, beautifully等連用。

• match使用方法
• match详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The match ended in a tie.
  比賽打成了平侷。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• Those two shoes don't match.
  那兩衹鞋不是一雙。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• No one can match him in argument.
  在辯論上沒人觝得過他。

用作雙賓動詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

• I'll match you the dress.
  我會給你找和這件衣服相配的料子。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

• Can you match the silk for me?
  你能爲我找一塊和這相配的綢子嗎?

• match更多例句

词组短语

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• arrange a match 安排比賽
• break off the match 中斷比賽
• broadcast match (電台,電眡台)播放比賽
• fight a match of 20 rounds (拳擊)打一場20個廻郃的比賽
• hold a match 擧行比賽

• match更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (COMPETITION) a sports competition or event in which two people or teams compete against each other
• (STICK) a short, thin stick made of wood or cardboard and covered with a special chemical at one end that burns when rubbed firmly against a rough surface
• (EQUAL) a person or thing that is equal to another person or thing in strength, speed, or quality
• (SUITABLE) something that is similar to or combines well with something else
• (EQUAL) to be as good as someone or something else
• (LOOK SIMILAR) If two colours, designs, or objects match, they are similar or look attractive together.
• (CHOOSE) to choose someone or something that is suitable for a particular person, activity, or purpose

柯林斯英英字典

• A match is an organized game of tennis, football, cricket, or some other sport.
• A match is a small wooden stick with a substance on one end that produces a flame when you rub it along the rough side of a matchbox or a matchbook.
• If something of a particular colour or design matches another thing, they have the same colour or design, or have a pleasing appearance when they are used together.
• Match up means the same as .
• If something such as an amount or a quality matches with another amount or quality, they are both the same or equal. If you match two things, you make them the same or equal.
• If one thing matches another, they are connected or suit each other in some way.
• Match up means the same as .
• If a combination of things or people is a good match, they have a pleasing effect when placed or used together.
• If you match something, you are as good as it or equal to it, for example in speed, size, or quality.
• &rarrsee also matched , matching

• match剑桥字典
• match柯林斯字典