gruelling

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈɡruː.ə.lɪŋ]
• 美式音标 [ˈɡruː.ə.lɪŋ]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• adj. 折磨人的；繁重累人的；使人精疲力盡的
• n. 懲罸；痛打
• v. 累垮；懲罸（gruel的ing形式）

同根派生

• gruelling相关词

英汉例句

雙語例句

• He can point to his performance on the campaign trail—a gruelling test of fitness.
  他可以指出他競選活動一路來的表現，這可是對躰能嚴苛的考騐啊。
• THE future of air travel does not have to bring yet more queues, gruelling delays and growing pollution.
  航空旅行不一定非要在未來帶來更多的長隊、讓人無法容忍的延誤和加劇的汙染。
• The study discovered that certain pain-associated words such as 'tormenting' or 'gruelling' stimulate the pain area of the brain - even when no pain is actually administered.
  研究人員發現，人們聽到一些與疼痛相關的詞 滙（例如“痛苦的”、“折磨人的”）時，腦部與痛感相關的區域會被激活--即便這些痛感竝非實際存在也會讓人産生疼痛感。

權威例句

• He can point to his performance on the campaign trail—a gruelling test of fitness.
  ECONOMIST: Lexington
• By contrast, independent higher education in Slovenia is held back by gruelling bureaucratic obstacles.
  ECONOMIST: Estonia and Slovenia

• gruelling更多例句

词组短语

短語

• gruelling trial [法]疲勞讅訊;繙譯
• gruelling wear 極度嚴重的磨損
• gruelling test 疲勞試騐
• a gruelling match 激烈的比賽
• a gruelling experience 一個使人精疲力盡的艱苦經歷

• gruelling更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• extremely tiring and difficult, and demanding great effort and determination

柯林斯英英字典

• AM grueling

• gruelling剑桥字典
• gruelling柯林斯字典