equip
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ɪˈkwɪp]
- 美式音标 [ɪˈkwɪp]
- 国际音标 [i'kwip]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.裝備;具備;準備;穿
- abbr.裝備(=equipment)
词源解说
- 1520年左右進入英語,直接源自M中古法語的equiper;最初源自古法語的esquiper,意爲裝備一艘船衹。
词根记忆
- equipment(n.設備)
用法辨析
- equip作“裝備”解時,指給某人或某物配備東西,用作及物動詞,可接名詞或代詞作賓語,賓語後麪可以接動詞不定式作賓語補足語。常用於被動結搆。
- equip的賓語後可接由with引導的短語,表示“用…裝備; 使…具備”; 也可接介詞for引導的短語,表示“爲…裝備,使爲…進行訓練或做好準備”。
- equip的過去式和過去分詞均爲 equipped 。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- They can't afford to equip their army properly.
他們無力使軍隊得到應有的裝備。 - Your education will equip you to earn a good living.
你所受的教育將使你能過上好日子。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作賓補動詞: S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
词组短语
- equip adequately 〔fully〕 充分準備
- equip mentally 物質地裝備
- equip physically 精神地裝備
- equip plainly 一般地裝備
- equip poorly 裝備很差
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
英英字典
- (EQUIPMENT) to provide a person or a place with objects that are necessary for a particular purpose
- (SKILLS) to give someone the skills needed to do a particular thing
- If you equip a person or thing with something, you give them the tools or equipment that are needed.
- If something equips you for a particular task or experience, it gives you the skills and attitudes you need for it, especially by educating you in a particular way.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 裝備
- 配備