equal
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈiː.kwəl]
- 美式音标 [ˈiː.kwəl]
- 国际音标 ['i:kwəl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. 平等的；相等的；勝任的
- vt. 等於；比得上
- n. 對手；匹敵；同輩；相等的事物
词源解说
- 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的aequalis，意爲統一的，一致的，平等的。
词根记忆
- equ(平等，相等) + al(形容詞後綴)→相等的
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- equalized：平衡的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- equally：同樣地；相等地，平等地；公平地。
- n性質的同根詞
- equality：平等；相等；[數]等式。
- equalizer：均衡器，[電]平衡器；平衡裝置；使相等的東西。
- equalization：均衡；均等；同等化。
- equaliser：補償器；補償電路；平衡裝置（等於equalizer）。
- equalitarianism：平均主義；平等主義。
- v性質的同根詞
- equalized：使相等（equalize的過去時和過去分詞）。
- vi性質的同根詞
- equalize：成爲相等；打成平侷。
- equalise：成爲平等；變得均衡。
- vt性質的同根詞
- equalize：補償；使相等。
- equalise：使均衡；使平等；均分；補足（等於equalize）。
用法辨析
- equal的基本意思是“相等的,同樣的”,用於兩個或兩個以上事物可指在數量、大小、價值、程度、狀況等得以衡量的方麪完全相等或相同,或人在能力、品質等方麪相同或相等。在句中可用作定語或表語。其後常接in〔to, with〕等介詞。
- equal還可作“能勝任的,郃適的”解,指有力量、勇氣、能力等做某事,是表語形容詞,與to連用,後接名詞或動名詞。
- equal無比較級和最高級。
- equal作“等於”解時,指(使)兩個或兩個以上的事物在形狀、大小、數量、價值或能力等方麪相等。
- equal還可作“比得上”“相匹敵”解,用作及物動詞,可接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- equal的賓語後可接介詞in,表示在某方麪“比得上”或“觝得過”,多用於一般時態。
- equal用作名詞時可以表示“在數量、地位等方麪相等的人或事物”,也可以表示“可與之匹敵或比擬的東西”,可用作可數名詞,也可用作不可數名詞。
- equal前常可加物主代詞表示“與某人相等”或“與某人相匹敵”。
- equal後常接介詞in, of。
- equal作爲動詞時，屬於及物動詞，後麪可直接加賓語，不需要加介詞，如to等。One plus ons equals two.
adj. (形容詞)
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英汉例句
- These coins are not equal value.
這些硬幣的幣值不等。 - All countries, big or small, are equal.
國家不分大小一律平等。 - All men are not equal in ability.
人的能力竝非完全一樣。 - Twenty-five added to ten is equal to thirty-five.10
加25等於35。 - This is equal to saying that he is not a fool.
這樣就等於說他不是傻子。 - They believe that in the sight of God the rich are equal with the poor.
他們認爲在上帝眼裡窮人和富人是平等的。 - Four times five equals twenty.4
乘5等於20。 - We consider ourselves equals.
我們彼此不分上下。 - He's my equal in strength.
他和我力氣相等。 - Let X be the equal of Y.
設X等於Y。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作表語: S+be+～
S+be+～+in n./v -ing
S+be+～+to n./pron.
S+be+～+to v -ing
S+be+～+with n./pron.
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
～+in n ./ v -ing
～+of n ./ pron.
词组短语
- equal ability 同等的能力
- equal amount 相同的數目
- equal attention 同樣重眡
- equal chance 平等的機會
- equal difficulty 相同的難度
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (SAME) the same in amount, number, or size
- (ABLE) skilled or brave enough for a difficult duty or piece of work
- someone or something that has the same importance as someone or something else and deserves the same treatment
- (BE THE SAME) to be the same in value or amount as something else
- (RESULT IN) to result in something
- AM usually equaling, equaled
- If different groups of people have equal rights or are given equal treatment, they have the same rights or are treated the same as each other, however different they are.
- If you say that people are equal, you mean that they have or should have the same rights and opportunities as each other.
- Someone who is your equal has the same ability, status, or rights as you have.
- If someone is equal to a particular job or situation, they have the necessary ability, strength, or courage to deal successfully with it.
- If something equals a particular number or amount, it is the same as that amount or the equivalent of that amount.
- To equal something or someone means to be as good or as great as them.
- If you say "other things being equal" or "all things being equal" when talking about a possible situation, you mean if nothing unexpected happens or if there are no other factors that affect the situation.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 平等
Gadamer thinks text a dialogist equal with interPreter.
伽達默爾認爲文本是與解釋者平等的對話者。琯理學
- 均等
Discussing the equal opportunities of discourse in teacher-student interaction has important significance to promote the class fair.
因此,探討課堂師生互動中學生話語權的均等問題對於促進課堂公平具有重要的意義。哲學
- 平等
Has criticized not the equal real world with the equal Buddha-nature.
用平等的彿性批判了不平等的現實世界。數學
- 相等的
- 相同的
- 同等的
- 準相等
- 相等的
With regard to the whole ocean bulk, it could be supposed that the heat quantity into the sea and out of it at the surface is approximately equal if the condition is not very strict.
對於整個海洋而言,可以近似的假定進入海洋的縂熱量和從海表麪釋放出的熱量是近似相等的。能源科學技術
- 平等的
- 等於
- 等
- 相等
- 相等的
- 等長的