vacancy

音标发音

• 英式音标 ['veɪk(ə)nsɪ]
• 美式音标 [ˈveɪ.kən.si]
• 国际音标 ['veikənsi]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 空缺；空位；空白；空虚

词根记忆

• vac(空的) + ancy(表状态，名词后缀)→处于空的状态→空缺

同根派生

同根词
• 词根：vacant
adj.
• vacant空虚的；空的；空缺的；空闲的；茫然的

• vacancy相关词

英汉例句

• The vacancy of her expression made me doubt if she was listening.
  她茫然的神情让我怀疑她是否在听.
• Lucy is the best person to fill this secretary vacancy.
  露西是秘书这个空缺的最佳人选.
• This will help to fill a vacancy in our knowledge.
  这有助于弥补我们知识上的空白.
• I rang the Colonel and asked him to put my name forward for the vacancy in Zurich.
  我给上校打电话请他推荐我去填补苏黎世的那个职位空缺。
• A vacancy has arisen which I intend to fill.
  有一个职位空了出来，我想要补上。

• vacancy更多例句

词组短语

短语

• domestic vacancy 空置住宅楼宇;空置住宅单位
• planned vacancy 有计划腾空的单位
• vacancy ring 空位环
• schottky vacancy 肖特基缺陷
• structural vacancy 结构空位

• vacancy更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• a space or place that is available to be used

柯林斯英英字典

• A vacancy is a job or position that has not been filled.
• If there are vacancies at a building such as a hotel, some of the rooms are available to rent.

• vacancy剑桥字典
• vacancy柯林斯字典

专业释义

经济学

• 空置

  The basis reasons include irrational financing structure, blind investment and high vacancy rate of commercial house.
  基本原因包括：融资结构不合理,偿债能力低；盲目投资,影响盈利能力；商品房空置率过高,营运能力低下。

  语言学

• 空缺

  This paper first deals with the origin of cultural vacancy and the relationship between culture and proverbs,then attempts to compare proverbs,Chinese proverbs versus English proverbs,from the perspective of cultural contexts,that is,regional,conventional,and religious cultures.
  文章首先介绍了文化空缺的由来,然后对英汉两种语言中,谚语所蕴含的文化内涵从地理、历史、宗教三个方面进行了比较。

  机械工程

• 空位

  If one neglects the particle shape effect on the vacancy formation energy, the error in the final results may reach 10%.
  若不考虑微粒形状对于空位形成能的影响，最终计算的空位形成能的误差可达10%。

• 空穴

  Photoluminescence(PL)measurement revealed that the as-prepared ZnS nanorods exhibit two strong emissions caused by vacancy transmission and defects.
  PL光致发光谱显示其有两个发光峰,分别为空穴迁移和缺陷发光所致。

  物理学

• 空位

化学

• 缺位

  Because of the enrichment of the oxygen vacancy on the sample surface,strong absorbance of the laser results in a large A570 / A460 value.
  由于氧缺位的表面富集,使得样品表层的氧缺位浓度观察值较大。

  电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 空位

文学

• 空缺

  The thesis concludes three aspects of original innovation problems of China: the continual vacancy of domestic awards of science and technology, the quality problem of scientific thesis, the reletively small quantity of invention patents.
  理论研究是为实践服务的。 本文以我国科技原始创新在的存在问题为切入点，总结存在问题的三个表现：国内科技大奖多年空缺、科技论文质量不高、发明专利数量较少。

  计算机科学技术

• 空格点

土木建筑工程

• 空白

  This article will try to fill up this vacancy.
  本文尝试填补这一空白。

  历史学

• 官缺

  The power struggle was the primary reason for the vacancy of officials in Jiawan Period.
  权力之争是嘉万时期官缺的首要原因。

  商业

• 空房

地球科学

• 空位
• 空缺
• 缺位