stretch

音标发音

• 英式音标 [stretʃ]
• 美式音标 [strɛtʃ]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• v. （柔软或弹性物）伸展；拉紧；（使）过分延长；（资金、资源）足够；大量要求；（使）最大限度利用（才能）；夸大；延续
• n. （四肢或身体的）舒展；（肌肉的）伸张；（材料或服装的）伸展力；困难的任务；（陆地或水域）连绵的一片；（时间）连续的一段；（非正式）服刑期；（赛马跑道的）终点直道；抢风航行的距离；（非正式）加长机动车
• adj. 弹性的，可拉伸的
• n. (Stretch) （美）斯特雷奇（人名）

词源解说

• 直接源自古英语的streccan；最初源自原始日耳曼语的strakjanan，意为伸展，延展。

词根记忆

• 伸长(stretch)胳膊去取(fetch)

同根派生

• stretch

• stretch相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• stretch的基本意思是“伸展”,指事物长度、宽度中的一端向外伸长或两端一起伸长。引申可表示“绷紧”“伸出”“展开”“尽量发挥”“延伸”“延续”等。
• stretch既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时,可表示“有伸缩性”。

• stretch使用方法
• stretch详细辨析

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• Rubber stretches easily.
  橡胶的延展性很好。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• He rose and stretched himself.
  他站起身,伸了伸懒腰。

用作名词 (n.)

• He had a good stretch on the bed.
  他在床上痛快地伸了个懒腰。

• stretch更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• stretch oneself 伸懒腰；伸展身体；尽最大的努力
• stretch a point 不按规章办事,超过自己的权限,牵强附会
• stretch the rope tight 将绳子拉紧

～+副词

• stretch casually 漫不经心地伸展
• stretch consciously 自觉地伸展
• stretch incessantly 不断地伸展

• stretch更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (REACH) to cause something to reach, often as far as possible, in a particular direction
• (SPREAD) to spread over a large area or distance
• (GO PAST) to go as far as or past the usual limit of something
• (MAKE LONGER) to (cause a material to) become longer or wider than usual as a result of pulling at the edges
• (LONG TIME) to spread over a long period of time
• (DO MORE) If jobs or tasks stretch you, they make you learn new things that use your skill and experience more than before.
• (PART) a continuous area of land or water
• (REACH) an act of stretching
• (GO PAST) the fact that something has gone past its usual limits
• (MAKE LONGER) the degree to which a material can be made longer or wider by pulling
• (TIME) a continuous period of time
• (DIFFICULT JOB) a job, task , or role that is difficult for someone because it is very different from what they usually do

柯林斯英英字典

• Something that stretches over an area or distance covers or exists in the whole of that area or distance.
• A stretch of road, water, or land is a length or area of it.
• When you stretch, you put your arms or legs out straight and tighten your muscles.
• Stretch is also a noun.
• A stretch of time is a period of time.
• If something stretches from one time to another, it begins at the first time and ends at the second, which is longer than expected.
• If a group of things stretch from one type of thing to another, the group includes a wide range of things.
• When something soft or elastic stretches or is stretched, it becomes longer or bigger as well as thinner, usually because it is pulled.
• If you stretch an amount of something or if it stretches, you make it last longer than it usually would by being careful and not wasting any of it.
• If something stretches your money or resources, it uses them up so you have hardly enough for your needs.
• If you say that a job or task stretches you, you mean that you like it because it makes you work hard and use all your energy and skills so that you do not become bored or achieve less than you should.
• If you say that something is not true or possible by any stretch of the imagination, you are emphasizing that it is completely untrue or absolutely impossible.

• stretch剑桥字典
• stretch柯林斯字典

专业释义

医药科学

• 拉伸

能源科学技术

• (矿脉的)走向

经济学

• 弹性

  Furthermore, that different stretch elastics could endure the strain must be different and different brand, different resistance, and different similarity of brand extension that it could endure.
  而不同弹性的皮筋必然承受的张力水平不同，不同的品牌情况，品牌延伸的阻力不同，承受的最小延伸相似性不同。

  航空、航天科学技术

• (尤指加长机身的)飞机设计改型；(飞机设计中的)改型的最大限量

体育

• (投手投球前的)伸臂动作

交通运输工程

• 全帆航驶
• (帆船的)一次抢风航程

物理学

• 拉伸

生物学

• 牵张

  Membrane stretch can deform the shape of cell so that it can alter the cytoskeleton structure inevitably.
  牵张刺激能够改变细胞形状，相应地也能够改变细胞骨架蛋白的结构。

• 一段
• 伸张
• 延伸

纺织科学技术

• 伸展

计算机科学技术

• 伸展