specimen
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈspes.ə.mɪn]
- 美式音标 [ˈspes.ə.mɪn]
- 国际音标 ['spesimin, -əmən]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 样品，样本；标本
词源解说
- 直接源自拉丁语的specimen，意为记号。
词根记忆
- spec(看见) + imen→专门展示给人看的东西→标本，样本
- spec(看，观察) + imen→观察时用来参照的→标本，样本；范例
- speci(种类) + men→不同种类的东西→样品
- speci(种类) + men→种类的典型→样本
- speci(种) + men→种类→样品
词组短语
- collect 〔exhibit〕 a specimen 采集〔展出〕标本
- take a specimen 取样
- nasty specimen 讨厌的家伙
- typical specimen 典型标本
- blood specimen 血样
- fossil specimens 化石标本
- Specimen Collection 标本采集;标本收集
- specimen bottle 标本瓶;样本瓶;标示瓶
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
形容词+～
名词+～
短语
英英字典
- something shown or examined as an example; a typical example
- A specimen is a single plant or animal which is an example of a particular species or type and is examined by scientists.
- A specimen of something is an example of it which gives an idea of what the whole of it is like.
- A specimen is a small quantity of someone's urine, blood, or other body fluid which is examined in a medical laboratory, in order to find out if they are ill or if they have been drinking alcohol or taking drugs.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 标本
In gross specimen,no capsule was found.
大体标本均未见有包膜。 - 样品
Specimen size and testing time has been determined according to the characterization parameters and fatigue conditions.
根据表征指标及疲劳破坏条件确定了样品的尺寸及测试时间。 - (尿、细胞组织等的)试样，抽样
- 样图
A novel algorithm of rendering solid texture from samples is proposed, which can render solid texture directly onto an object surface by establishing geometrical mappings among the specimen space, solid texture space and object surface.
该方法以木材体纹理为例，通过建立样图空间、体纹理空间和物体表面之间的几何映射关系，直接在物体表面绘制三维实体木纹，可较好地表现出木材样图中的纹理细节与纹理特征，有效提高计算机绘制实体木纹的真实感与多样性。生物学
- 标本
This includes removing the viscera,filling the body cavity with silica-gel,restoring the shape and drying the specimen.
将活体昆虫幼虫经过去内脏、填充硅胶、整形和干燥制成昆虫幼虫标本。 - (尿、细胞组织等的)试样，抽样
- 样票
- 样品
- 样本
- 样本
- 试样
- 标本
- 样品
- 试样
- 试样
- 样品
- 样品
- 标本