save

音标发音

• 英式音标 [seɪv]
• 美式音标 [seɪv]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• vt. 节省；保存；储蓄；解救
• vi. 节省；挽救
• prep. 除...之外
• n. 救援
• n. (Save)人名；(法)萨夫；(意、保、西、罗、塞、瑞典)萨薇 (女名)，萨韦

词源解说

• 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的sauver，意为使安全；最初源自古典拉丁语的salvus，意为安全。

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  saving：节约的；挽救的；补偿的；保留的。

  saved：获救的；已保存的。

• n性质的同根词

  saving：节约；挽救；存款。

  saver：救助者；节俭的人；节约装置。

• prep性质的同根词

  saving：考虑到；除...之外。

• v性质的同根词

  saved：保护（save的过去分词）；救助。

• save相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• save的基本意思是采取措施把人或动物从险境中解救出来或使其“脱离危险,免受损失”,可指从危险、灾难、困难、错误中救起某人或拯救某人的性命,也可指人储存金钱、食物、节省时间(以备自救)等,有时还可指人“保全面子、名声”等。
• save作“救,拯救”解时,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
• save作“储蓄,储存”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
• save作“节省”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、动名词作宾语,还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。

• save使用方法
• save详细辨析

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• He has never saved.
  他从来不存钱。

S+～+to- v

• I am saving to buy the house.
  为了买下这房子我在攒钱。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• We must do all we can to save the patient.
  我们必须竭尽全力来抢救病人。

S+～+sb/sb's v -ing

• I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.
  我要打个电话就不用写信了。

用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

• My mother saved me some cake.
  妈妈给我留下一些蛋糕。

• save更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• save a child 救小孩
• save a mile 少走一英里路
• save appearance 保全体面
• save dangerous situation 挽回危局
• save honour 保全荣誉

• save更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (MAKE SAFE) to stop someone or something from being killed, injured, or destroyed
• (KEEP) to keep something, especially money, for use in the future
• (NOT WASTE) to prevent time, money, or effort being wasted or spent
• (SPORT) in football and similar games, to stop the ball from going into the goal when a player on the other team has kicked or hit it
• in football or similar games, when a player stops the ball from going into the goal when it is hit or kicked by a player from the other team
• but or except for

柯林斯英英字典

• If you save someone or something, you help them to avoid harm or to escape from a dangerous or unpleasant situation.
• If you save, you gradually collect money by spending less than you get, usually in order to buy something that you want.
• Save up means the same as . (save)
• If you save something such as time or money, you prevent the loss or waste of it.
• If you save something, you keep it because it will be needed later.
• If someone or something saves you from an unpleasant action or experience, they change the situation so that you do not have to do it or experience it.
• If you save data in a computer, you give the computer an instruction to store the data on a tape or disk.
• If a goalkeeper saves, or saves a shot, they succeed in preventing the ball from going into the goal.
• Save is also a noun.
• with the exception of (Also saving)
• but except
• to save the day&rarrsee day
• to save face&rarrsee face

• save剑桥字典
• save柯林斯字典

专业释义

计算机科学技术

• 保存

  It emphasized the realization process of the save and restoration.
  重点介绍了保存和恢复操作的实现过程。

• 存储
• 存
• 节省
• 保留
• 美国价值工程师学会

经济学

• 储蓄

  Further more,the save rate and labor income share are higher,the effect of shock is shorter.
  并且,更高的储蓄率和劳动收入份额可以使冲击造成的影响更短暂。

  文学

• 拯救

  When writers describe the figures, they always place them in the position needed to save.
  作家们以代言者的身份叙述底层时,总是将底层置于苦难的深渊与需要拯救的地位,同时受当下大众文化的影响这种对苦难的关注变成了“比惨比狠”的残酷叙事。

  哲学

• 拯救

  Therefore,only poetry can make us dwell upon the earth. Poetic life becomes our hope of save.
  因此，唯有诗才能使我们栖居在片大地上，诗意地生活成为我们的拯救之希望。

  体育

• 救出(射入门或可能得分)的球；救起(触地得分等)的球：
• (球类运动)救出险球；救起得分的球；阻止对方得分
• (为保持本方的领先地位)替换投手
• 救险球；阻止对方得分

宗教学

• 拯救(生命等)；赦免…的原罪：

交通运输工程

• 节省