plug

音标发音

• 英式音标 [plʌɡ]
• 美式音标 [plʌɡ]
• 国际音标 [plʌɡ]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 插头；塞子；栓
• vi. 塞住；用插头将与电源接通
• vt. 插入；塞住；接插头

词源解说

• 1627年进入英语，直接源自荷兰语的plug；最初源自中世纪荷兰语的plugge，意为塞子。

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  plugged：堵塞的；塞紧的。

• n性质的同根词

  plugger：（牙齿）填塞物；苦干的人；宣传员；广告播音员。

• v性质的同根词

  plugged：堵塞；接通电源（plug的过去分词）。

• plug相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• plugs作名词时意思是“插头”,转化为动词意思是“插上插头”,引申表示为“以塞子塞住”“大肆宣传”等。
• plug既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,用作不及物动词时,多与介词或副词构成短语。
• plug的过去式和过去分词均为plugged。

• plug使用方法
• plug详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• They used electricity from a plug in the garage.
  他们通过车库插座取电。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• Use this wad of cloth to plug the barrel.
  用这软布把桶塞上。

• plug更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• insert the plug in the socket 把插头插到插座内
• pull out the plug 拔出插头
• pull the plug 结束，终止业务
• pull the plug on the project 中止某工程
• put in a plug for 为…做宣传

形容词+～

• sparking plug 火花塞

名词+～

• spark plug 火花塞

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• plug the cracks 堵裂缝

～+副词

• plug apparently 明显地堵住

• plug更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (ELECTRICAL) a small plastic or rubber object with two or three metal pins, attached to the end of a wire on a piece of electrical equipment and pushed into a special opening in a wall to connect the equipment to a supply of electricity
• (FOR HOLE) a small piece of rubber, plastic, wood, etc. that fits into a hole in order to close it
• (ADVERTISEMENT) the act of telling people publicly about a product, event, etc.
• (ADVERTISE) to advertise something by talking about it a lot or praising it, especially on the radio or television
• (SHOOT) to shoot someone with a gun
• (FILL HOLE) to fill a hole with a piece of suitable material

柯林斯英英字典

• A plug on a piece of electrical equipment is a small plastic object with two or three metal pins that fit into the holes of an electric outlet and connects the equipment to the electricity supply.
• A plug is an electric outlet.
• A plug is a thick, circular piece of rubber or plastic that you use to block the hole in a bathtub or sink when it is filled with water.
• A plug is a small, round piece of wood, plastic, or wax that is used to block holes.
• If you plug a hole, you block it with something.
• If someone plugs a commercial product, especially a book or a film, they praise it in order to encourage people to buy it or see it because they have an interest in it doing well.
• Plug is also a noun.
• If someone in a position of power pulls the plug on a project or on someone's activities, they use their power to stop them from continuing.

• plug剑桥字典
• plug柯林斯字典

专业释义

计算机科学技术

• 插头

电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 插塞
• 插头
• 电话插塞
• 针形接点
• 塞

机械工程

• 火星塞
• 火化塞
• 火花塞
• 堵头
• 插塞
• 插头
• 塞
• 栓

土木建筑工程

• 插头
• 单板补块
• 木楔

地球科学

• 岩颈
• 沉积栓
• 井壁防水塞
• 岩塞

物理学

• 塞子

动力与电气工程

• 火星塞
• 插头
• 火化塞
• 火花塞

生物学

• 塞
• 塞;颈塞;堵头
• 孢塞塞
• 栓
• 填料