persuade
音标发音
- 英式音标 [pəˈsweɪd]
- 美式音标 [pɚˈsweɪd]
- 国际音标 [pə'sweid]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 说服，劝说；使某人相信；劝某人做（不做）某事
- vi. 说服；被说服
词源解说
- 直接源自中古法语的persuader；最初源自拉丁语的persuadere，意为通过谈话来转变。
词根记忆
- per(始终) + suade(敦促)→始终敦促→说服，劝说
用法辨析
- persuade的基本意思是“说服”,指通过晓之以理或动之以情的各种方法如劝说、辩论、恳求等,能使或已使某人相信某事或者接受某建议而做或不做某事。强调不仅“说”,而且使之“服”。假如只表示“说服”这种动作,而不知对方已经或者能否“服”,则不用persuade,应该用try〔want〕 to persuade。
- persuade既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后可接名词或代词作宾语; 作不及物动词时,主动形式常含有被动意义,即主语是被说服的对象,这种用法通常见于一般时态,并带 easily 之类的状语,说明“说服”的难易度。persuade还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
- persuade作“使相信,使确信”解时,其后可接of引出相信的内容。当of的宾语是that从句时, of须省略。
- persuade into可表示“说服某人做某事”; persuade out则表示“说服某人不做某事或放弃某想法”。
- persuade可用于被动结构。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- She persuaded easily.
她容易说服。 - Nothing would persuade him.
任何话都说服不了他。 - I shall persuade him to take the medicine.
我将说服他把药吃下去。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
用作宾补动词: S+～+ pron. +to- v
词组短语
- persuade artfully 巧妙地说服
- persuade easily 容易被说服
- persuade eloquently 有力地劝说
- persuade firmly 坚定的说服
- persuade forcibly 有说服力地劝说
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
英英字典
- to make someone do or believe something by giving them a good reason to do it or by talking to that person and making them believe it
- If you persuade someone to do something, you cause them to do it by giving them good reasons for doing it.
- If something persuades someone to take a particular course of action, it causes them to take that course of action because it is a good reason for doing so.
- If you persuade someone that something is true, you say things that eventually make them believe that it is true.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 说服
" Therefore, the existing environment, to highlight elements of their own television advertising, resources, audience and other advantages, and enhance an effective television advertising has become imperative to persuade.
因此,如何在现有环境下,突出电视广告本身的要素、资源、受众等优势,最大限度发挥、运用说服理论就成了重中之重。