guarantee

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˌɡærən'ti:gær(ə)n'tiː]
• 美式音标 [ˌɡer.ənˈtiː]
• 国际音标 [,ɡærən'ti:]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 保证；担保；保证人；保证书；抵押品
• vt. 保证；担保

词源解说

• 1670年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的guarantie，意为保护。

词根记忆

• guar(看作guard，保卫) + antee→保证；保证书
• guar(看作guard，保卫) + antee→保证
• guar(看作guard，保卫) + ant(蚂蚁) + ee→蚁后允诺要开展一场保卫战→允诺；保证
• guar(看做guard，保卫) + ant(蚂蚁) + ee→蚁后保证要开展一场保卫战→保证
• 有警卫(guardian)的保护这里可以保证(guarantee)安全
• guar(看作guard保卫) + antee→保证

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  guaranteed：有保证的，；有人担保的。

• n性质的同根词

  guarantor：[金融]保证人。

  guaranty：保证；抵押；担保物。

• v性质的同根词

  guaranteed：担保（guarantee的过去式和过去分词）。

• vt性质的同根词

  guaranty：保证；担保；抵押（等于guarantee）。

• guarantee相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• guarantee的意思是“保证,担保”,指对货物质量、人的品质或所承担义务的保证,也可表示担保某事必然会出现某种结果,含有不容置疑的意味。
• guarantee用作及物动词,后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或由that或疑问词引导的从句作宾语; 也可接双宾语; 还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。
• guarantee作名词时，指“保证”或“接受保证的人”，而guaranty指“作保”事实，也指“保证”，“保证书”。guarantee在使用上比guaranty来的普遍；
• 表示“保证人”时，一般用guarantor，不用guarantee或guaranty来表示；
• 注意不同语境下，guarantee表达的意思不同。I guarantee that he will pay on Friday. 我确信他会在周五付款。I guarantee that he shall pay on Friday. 我担保他在周五付款，若不付，我负责代付。
• guarantee后可接双宾语。This guarantees you the right to use the typewriter. 这个保证你有权利使用打字机。

• guarantee使用方法
• guarantee详细辨析

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• We can't guarantee our workers' regular employment.
  我们不能保证我们的工人经常受雇。

S+～+to- v

• I will guarantee to prove every statement I made.
  我将保证实现我的每一项声明。

S+～+that-clause

• I guarantee that he will come.
  我保证他会来的。

S+～+wh-clause

• I cannot guarantee what he told me is reliable.
  我不敢说他告诉我的话都可靠。

用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

• Buying a train ticket doesn't guarantee you a seat.
  买一张火车票并不保证你就会有座。

用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

• Can you guarantee the watch to keep good time?
  你能保证这表走得准吗?

用作名词 (n.)

• Can you give me your guarantee that the goods will be delivered before Friday?
  你能给我保证这批货在星期五之前交货吗?

• guarantee更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• guarantee a balanced budget 保证预算平衡
• guarantee the efficiency of labour 保证劳动效率
• guarantee a good harvest 保证获得丰收
• guarantee sb a job 担保某人有工作
• guarantee life and safety to sb 保证某人的生命安全

• guarantee更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• a promise that something will be done or will happen, especially a written promise by a company to repair or change a product that develops a fault within a particular period of time
• (PROMISE) If a product is guaranteed, the company that made it promises to repair or change it if a fault develops within a particular period of time.
• (MAKE CERTAIN) If something guarantees something else, it makes certain that it will happen.

柯林斯英英字典

• If one thing guarantees another, the first is certain to cause the second thing to happen.
• Something that is a guarantee of something else makes it certain that it will happen or that it is true.
• If you guarantee something, you promise that it will definitely happen, or that you will do or provide it for someone.
• Guarantee is also a noun.
• A guarantee is a written promise by a company to replace or repair a product free of charge if it has any faults within a particular time.
• If a company guarantees its product or work, they provide a guarantee for it.
• A guarantee is money or something valuable that you give to someone to show that you will do what you have promised.

• guarantee剑桥字典
• guarantee柯林斯字典

专业释义

经济学

• 保障

  How to guarantee the quality of food has become a focus now.
  如何保障食品质量就成为当今社会的热点和难点问题。

• 担保

  To solve this problem,guarantee companies rise.
  为解决这一问题,担保公司异军突起。

• 保函

  Supply chain financing has its certain professional, so the paper introduced some financial instrument involved in the business, including the letter of credit, domestic letter of credit, bank guarantee, the commercial bills, etc.
  供应链融资业务具有一定的专业性,故文中对业务中涉及的金融工具有所介绍,包括信用证、国内信用证、银行保函、商业汇票等。

• 保证

法学

• 保障

  Chapter Four is the guarantee of the defense rights of lawyer in the per-trial process.
  第四章为审前程序律师辩护权之保障。

• 担保

  According to the traditional civil law theory, guarantee is accessory.
  依传统民法理论，担保合同是从属性的合同。

• 保证

计算机科学技术

• 保证