field

音标发音

• 英式音标 [fiːld]
• 美式音标 [fiːld]
• 国际音标 ['fi:ld]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 领域；牧场；旷野；战场；运动场;字段
• vi. 担任场外队员
• adj. 扫描场；田赛的；野生的
• vt. 把暴晒于场上；使上场
• n. (Field)人名；(英、法、德、葡)菲尔德

词源解说

• 直接源自古英语的feld，意为平坦的，开阔的土地；最初源自古北欧语的felthuz，意为平坦的土地。

同根派生

• n性质的同根词

  fielding：守备；防守。

  fielder：外野手；外场员（等于fieldsman）。

• v性质的同根词

  fielding：保护；担任外场员（field的ing形式）。

• field相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• field的基本含义是“场地”,可指农业用地、矿物产地,也可指其他用作某种用途的场地,或场所如运动场、战场等,引申可表示“领域”“方面”“界”。既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。
• 表示“在田野里”,介词用in; “在球场上”,介词用on; “在战场上”,介词用in或on皆可。

• field使用方法
• field详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• They are working in the field.
  他们正在地里干活。

• field更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• beat a field 在原野里散步
• fence a field 用栅栏把地围起来
• open up a field 开拓田地,开辟领域
• plough up a field 耕田
• seed the field with 在地里播种…

• field更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (LAND) an area of land, used for growing crops or keeping animals, usually surrounded by a fence
• (SPORTS GROUND) an area, usually covered with grass, used for playing sports
• (AREA OF INTEREST) an area of activity or interest
• (COMPETITORS) all the competitors taking part in a race or activity
• (COMPUTER) a division of a database (= a collection of similar information on a computer) that contains a particular type of information, such as names or numbers
• (BALL) to catch or pick up the ball after it has been hit in a game such as cricket or baseball, and to try to prevent the other team from scoring
• (ANSWER) to avoid answering a question directly
• (TEAM) to have or produce a team of people to take part in an activity or event

柯林斯英英字典

• A field is an area of grass, for example, in a park or on a farm. A field is also an area of land on which a crop is grown.
• A sports field is an area of grass where sports are played.
• A field is an area of land or sea bed under which large amounts of a particular mineral have been found.
• A magnetic, gravitational, or electric field is the area in which that particular force is strong enough to have an effect.
• A particular field is a particular subject of study or type of activity.
• A field is an area of a computer's memory or a program where data can be entered, edited, or stored.
• Your field of vision or your visual field is the area that you can see without turning your head.
• Thefield is a way of referring to all the competitors taking part in a particular race or sports contest.
• You use field to describe work or study that is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions.
• In a game of baseball or cricket, the team that is fielding is trying to catch the ball, while the other team is trying to hit it.
• If you say that someone fields a question, you mean that they answer it or deal with it, usually successfully.
• If a sports team fields a particular number or type of players, the players are chosen to play for the team on a particular occasion.
• If a candidate in an election is representing a political party, you can say that the party is fielding that candidate.
• &rarrsee also minefield , playing field

• field剑桥字典
• field柯林斯字典

专业释义

农业科学

• 田地

计算机科学技术

• 字段
• 栏位
• 域
• 栏

地球科学

• 场

电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 图场
• 场
• 栏位
• 栏

机械工程

• 场

哲学

• 场

数学

• 域

生物学

• 田间
• 原野
• 旷野;田地;场
• 区;视野