fear

音标发音

• 英式音标 [fɪə(r)]
• 美式音标 [fɪr]
• 国际音标 [fiə]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 害怕；恐惧；敬畏；担心
• vt. 害怕；敬畏；为…担心
• vi. 害怕；敬畏；为…担心

词根记忆

• f + ear(耳朵)→危言耸听→害怕，恐惧

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  fearful：可怕的；担心的；严重的。

  fearless：无畏的；大胆的。

  fearsome：可怕的；害怕的；极大的。

• adv性质的同根词

  fearfully：可怕地；非常地；颇。

• n性质的同根词

  fearfulness：可怕；厉害。

  fearlessness：无畏；勇敢。

• fear相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• fear作抽象名词时的意思是“害怕”“担心”“忧虑”,指内在害怕的心理。
• fear表示“恐惧”“惧怕”时,可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。 特指某种恐惧或多种恐惧时,可用作可数名词；表示“畏惧”时,是不可数名词。
• fear表示“可能性”时,用作不可数名词,其后常接介词of短语。
• fear后可接that引导的同位语从句。for fear that连接的从句总是虚拟的,并用肯定结构。

v. (动词)

• fear表示对某人或某事害怕,多指害怕已存在或即将到来的危险,并含有避开之义。其含义与be afraid (of/to- v )基本相同,但fear常用作书面语,而be afraid (of/to- v )为日常用语。
• fear可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,其宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式、that从句。fear还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
• fear在需要搭用非谓语动词时,用动名词和不定式短语都可以,意思上差别不大,只是接动词不定式多表示“不敢主动地去做某事”,而接动名词多表示“对某动作的后果被动地害怕”,另外,接动词不定式多表示“害怕要去做某事”,接动名词时则表示“做某事时害怕”。
• fear用作不及物动词时其后接介词for,表示“为…担心”。
• fear后可接so或not代替前面出现的肯定句或否定句中的宾语。

• fear使用方法
• fear详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• Love, hate, joy, fear and grief are emotions.
  爱、恨、高兴、恐惧、悲伤都是情感。

～+that-clause

• Your fears that he would get lost were unnecessary.
  你不必担心他会迷路。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• Never fear!You will succeed.
  不要怕,你会成功的。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• My little sister fears thunder.
  我的小妹妹怕雷声。

S+～+to- v

• She fears to speak in public.
  她怕在公众场合讲话。

S+～+ v -ing

• She fears walking alone at night.
  她怕晚间一个人走路。

S+～+(that-)clause

• I fear that he is not at home.
  我恐怕他不在家。

S+～+so/not

• “Are they going to lose the game?” —“I fear so.”
  “他们会输掉比赛吗?”—— “我恐怕会的。”

It is/was ～ed+that-clause

• It is (much) to be feared that he may fail.
  恐怕他要失败。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

• He feared the children to make noise.
  他怕孩子们吵闹。

• fear更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• allay fear 减轻忧虑
• arouse fear 引起恐惧或忧虑
• banish fear 驱逐忧虑
• beset by fear 陷于忧虑或害怕中
• brush aside fear 消除忧虑

• fear更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• an unpleasant emotion or thought that you have when you are frightened or worried by something dangerous, painful, or bad that is happening or might happen
• to be frightened of something or someone unpleasant

柯林斯英英字典

• Fear is the unpleasant feeling you have when you think that you are in danger.
• A fear is a thought that something unpleasant might happen or might have happened.
• If you say that there is a fear that something unpleasant or undesirable will happen, you mean that you think it is possible or likely.
• If you have fears for someone or something, you are very worried because you think that they might be in danger.
• If you fear someone or something, you are frightened because you think that they will harm you.
• If you fear something unpleasant or undesirable, you are worried that it might happen or might have happened.
• If you fear for someone or something, you are very worried because you think that they might be in danger.
• If you are in fear of doing or experiencing something unpleasant or undesirable, you are very worried that you might have to do it or experience it.
• If you take a particular course of action for fear of something, you take the action in order to prevent that thing happening.

• fear剑桥字典
• fear柯林斯字典

专业释义

文学

• 恐惧

  The school type and gender role have a highly interaction on undergraduate fear of success.
  大学生成就恐惧的学校类型和性别的交互作用高度显著。

  医药科学

• 恐惧

  In the aspect of attitude, female showed more fear than male.
  在心理状况方面,女性比男性表现出更多的害怕和恐惧。

  心理学

• 恐惧

经济学

• 忧虑

计算机科学技术

• 惊恐疑
• 恐惧
• 不确定与怀疑情况

生物学

• 恐惧
• 害怕