crown
音标发音
- 英式音标 [kraʊn]
- 美式音标 [kraʊn]
- 国际音标 [kraun]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.王冠；王权；花冠；顶点；齿冠；克朗（丹麦、瑞典、捷克等国的货币单位）
- vt.加冕；使 ... 成王；居 ... 之顶；镶齿冠；使圆满；打…的头部
词源解说
- 12世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的corone，意为花环，王冠。
词根记忆
- crow(乌鸦) + n→给乌鸦戴王冠→王冠
- crow(乌鸦) + n→给乌鸦戴帽子→王冠
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- crowned：王室的；戴王冠的。
- crowning：最高的；无比的。
- n性质的同根词
- crowning：加冕。
- v性质的同根词
- crowned：加冕，使成王（crown的过去式和过去分词形式）。
- crowning：加冕（crown的现在分词）。
用法辨析
- crown的基本意思是“皇冠”,用于比喻可表示“冠军”。the Crown可指“国王”。crown还可指宝贵的东西。
- crown还可作“王权”解,指国王、君主的权力。亦可作“顶,头”“山顶”“极致”“巅峰状态”解。
- crown用作名词时意思是“皇冠”,转化为动词意为“为…加冕”“立…为王”,口语中可表示“顶上有…”。引申则可表示“使…圆满结束”。
- crown是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以as短语充当补足语的复合结构, as常常省略。
- crown可用于被动结构。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- At the coronation, the archbishop put a crown on the Queen's head.
在加冕典礼上,大主教把王冠戴在女王头上。 - They crowned the new king shortly after his father's death.
其父去世后不久,他们就为新国王加了冕。 - They wanted to crown Caesar as king.
他们想立凯撒为王。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +(as) n.
词组短语
- have a crown on the head 头戴王冠
- succeed to the crown 继承王位
- win the crown 获得王位〔桂冠〕
- bald crown 秃头
- imperial crown 帝王(王位)
- heavyweight boxing crown 重量级拳击冠军称号
- laurel crown 桂冠
- crown prince 王储,皇太子
- between crowns 两国国王之间
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
形容词+～
名词+～
～+名词
介词+～
英英字典
- (HEAD COVERING) a circular decoration for the head, usually made of gold and jewels (= precious stones), and worn by a king or queen at official ceremonies
- (TOP PART) the top part of a head, hat, or hill
- (TOOTH) an artificial piece used to cover a damaged tooth
- (COIN) a British coin that is no longer used
- (HEAD COVERING) to put a crown on someone's head in an official ceremony that makes that person king or queen
- (TOP PART) If something crowns something else, it is on or around the top of it.
- (TOOTH) to fit a crown (= tooth covering)
- A crown is a circular ornament, usually made of gold and jewels, which a king or queen wears on their head at official ceremonies. You can also use crown to refer to anything circular that is worn on someone's head.
- Your crown is the top part of your head, at the back.
- A crown is an artificial top piece fixed over a broken or decayed tooth.
- The government of a country that has a king or queen is sometimes referred to as the Crown.
- When a king or queen is crowned, a crown is placed on their head as part of a ceremony in which they are officially made king or queen.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 冠
Post-and-core is a petfect restoration method for residual crown or nx~ of pulpless teeth.
用核桩制作桩冠修复残冠、残根是一种极为有效的方法。 - 王冠
- 凸度
Ascritical evaluation standards of quality, strip crown and flatness are traditionally theprimary concerns in the production and research of strip hot rolling.
板凸度和板形精度是板带产品的重要质量指标,一直是板带生产和研究中关注的重点。 - 上冠
- （车道横断面的）路拱
- 皇冠
- 树冠，树顶；根颈
- 冠部;花冠;冠或顶部;冠
- 副冠
- 冠部
- 齿冠
- 冠;树冠
- 林冠;根颈;副冠
- 大碹
- 顶侧翻光面
- 大顶梁
- 冠部
- 齿尖