compound

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈkɒm.paʊnd]
• 美式音标 [ˈkɑmpaʊnd]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.化合物；复合词；复合物
• n.院子(用围墙圈起来的场地）
• adj.化合的；【语】（词语等）复合的；【植】复合的；【动】群体的
• vt.混合；调合；使严重；私了；【经】以复利计算
• vi.妥协

词源解说

• 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的par，意为安排，引导；最初源自古典拉丁语的componere，意为放在一起。

词根记忆

• com + pound(放置)→放到一起→使合成
• com + pound(放置)→放到一起的东西→化合物
• com(一起) + pound(放置)→放到一起使合成→化合物
• com(共同) + pound(放置)→放到一起使合成→化合物
• com(一起) + pound(放)→混合物

同根派生

• compound

• compound相关词

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• When two or more elements combine and form a compound, a chemical change takes place.
  当两种或两种以上的元素结合形成化合物时,发生化学变化。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• He compounded water, sand and soil and formed bricks.
  他用水拌和沙和泥土做成砖块。

• compound更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+～

• chemical compound [化]化合物
• organic compound 有机化合物

名词+～

• factory compound 工厂区
• temple compound 寺院

～+介词

• compound of 由…合成
• compound of sodium and chlorine 钠和氯的化合物

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• compound differences 消除分歧
• compound mistake 加重错误

• compound更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (COMBINATION) a chemical that combines two or more elements
• (AREA) an area surrounded by fences or walls that contains a group of buildings
• (WORSEN) to make a problem or difficult situation worse
• (COMBINE) to mix two things together
• consisting of two or more parts

柯林斯英英字典

• kmpandkmpand
• In chemistry, a compound is a substance that consists of two or more elements.
• If something is a compound of different things, it consists of those things.
• Compound is used to indicate that something consists of two or more parts or things.
• to mix or combine so as to create a compound or other product
• To compound a problem, difficulty, or mistake means to make it worse by adding to it.
• In grammar, a compound noun, adjective, or verb is one that is made up of two or more words, for example "fire engine," "bottle-green," and "firelight."

• compound剑桥字典
• compound柯林斯字典

专业释义

医药科学

• 复方

  Object:Develop compound preparation of Yi Shen Decompression Granule.
  目的：研制中药复方制剂益肾降压颗粒。

• 化合物

  The biatractylenolide is a new compound.
  其中双白术内酯为一新化合物。

  化学

• 化合物

  Fluoride as a type of very important chemical compound, plays an extremely crucial role in the people’s life.
  氟化物作为一类重要的化合物，在人们的日常生活中占据极其重要的地位。

  农业科学

• 成分

  Besides the 38 components,there is an additional compound unknown 20 in volatiles from resistant varieties Xudao 3,Yandao 8,Yangjing 9538 and Zhendao 2. Nerolidol was only collected from headspace of Yangjing 9538 and Zhendao 2.
  感虫对照稻株的挥发物中有38种成分;与感虫稻株挥发物相比,徐稻3号、盐稻8号、扬粳9538、镇稻2号抗虫稻株挥发物中增加了未知20组分,且扬粳9538、镇稻2号抗虫稻株挥发物中还增加了橙花叔醇。

  能源科学技术

• 复合

  The results show that the knock frequency band of compound combustion is between 5 and 10 kHz.
  负荷和预混合燃料性质对复合燃烧爆震频率带影响不大。

  土木建筑工程

• 复合

  Polymer modified cement-based compound and its application inconstruction exterior paint are described.
  介绍了聚合物改性水泥基复合材料及其在建筑外墙涂装中的施工应用情况。

• 院落

  This thesis aims at giving a position solution for how to design the compound of the modern architecture.
  希望通过本文的研究,为现代建筑的院落空间设计提供一种积极的解答。

  环境科学技术

• 混合物

  Petroleum is a kind of compound composed of alkane, cyclane and aromatics, which have the potentiality leading to cancer, deformity and mutation.
  石油主要是由烷烃、环烷烃和芳香烃组成的混合物,具有致癌、致畸、致突变的潜在性。

  语言学

• 合成

  It is revealed that there is no direct relation between the construction of compound word and its part of speech.
  合成词的构词方式与词性没有必然的关系，仅是一种倾向性。

• (句子)复合的；(词)复合的

生物学

• 群体的
• 化合物
• 复合物
• 混合物
• 复的
• 复出的
• 化合物;复合物;复的
• 复方的
• 复合的;复出的

法学

• 同意对罪犯不予起诉或惩处，私了：

材料科学

• 混炼胶

动力与电气工程

• 复绕，复激，复卷

机械工程

• 混合料
• 复
• 膏
• 剂

数学

• 复合的

计算机科学技术

• 混合物