capacity
音标发音
- 英式音标 [kə'pæsɪtɪkə'pæsətɪ]
- 美式音标 [kəˈpæs.ə.t̬i]
- 国际音标 [kə'pæsəti]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.容量
- adj.充其量的，最大限度的
词源解说
- 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自中古法语的capacit；最初源自拉丁语的capacitatem，意为宽度，容量。
词根记忆
- cap(拿) + acity(表状态、情况)→能拿住→能力
- cap(拿) + ac + ity(表状态、情况)→能拿下→能力
- cap(拿住) + ac + ity(表状态、情况，名词后缀)→能拿住→能力
- cap(拿住) + ac + ity(表状态、情况，名词后缀)→能拿住→能力；容量
- cap(拿，容纳) + acity→最大容量
同根派生
- n性质的同根词
- capability：才能，能力；性能，容量。
- capacitance：[电]电容；电流容量。
- capaciousness：宽敞；容量大。
- vt性质的同根词
- capacitate：使能够；赋予权力；使具有资格。
用法辨析
- capacity解释为“能力”，“资格”的意思时，其后通常接带to的不定式，或者for，of后加动名词。
- His capacity to make friends. His capacity for making friends.
词组短语
- develop 〔improve, undermine〕 capacity 培养〔提高,削弱〕能力
- draw out capacity 发挥能力
- recognize capacity 承认才能
- breathing 〔generating, laying〕 capacity 肺活〔发电,产蛋〕量
- carrying 〔competitive〕 capacity 运载〔竞争〕能力
- linguistic 〔writing, productive〕 capacity 语言〔写作,生产〕能力
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
形容词+～
英英字典
- (AMOUNT) the total amount that can be contained or produced, or (especially of a person or organization) the ability to do a particular thing
- (POSITION) a particular position or job
- Your capacity for something is your ability to do it, or the amount of it that you are able to do.
- The capacity of a container is its volume, or the amount of liquid it can hold, measured in units such as quarts or gallons.
- The capacity of something such as a factory, industry, or region is the quantity of things that it can produce or deliver with the equipment or resources that are available.
- The capacity of a piece of equipment is its size or power, often measured in particular units.
- If you do something in a particular capacity, you do it as part of a particular job or duty, or because you are representing a particular organization or person.
- The capacity of a building, place, or vehicle is the number of people or things that it can hold. If a place is filled to capacity, it is as full as it can possibly be.
- A capacity crowd or audience completely fills a theatre, sports stadium, or other place.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 能力
Knowledge has a continuing Reproductive Capacity.
知识具有不断的“生殖能力”。 - 容量
Multi-period model combining pricing, inventory and capacity expansion.
考虑容量决策的多阶段存贮定价问题。 - 潜力
The second part is the researches of land resources potential capacity.
第二部分是潍坊市土地生产潜力的研究。 - 产能
China has been the center of the world electrical appliance industry and has a huge capacity.
中国家电产业己经拥有巨大的产能。 中国日益成为世界家电制造中心。 - 容积
- 容量
The hiding capacity of the algorithm is 50 bit per second.
隐藏容量为50bit s。 - 性能
In Rayleigh channel, the capacity is also improved.
在瑞利衰落信道上，性能亦有改善。 - 电容
The Lagrange and Hamilton of the mesoscopic inductance and capacity coupling circuit are achieved. The couple phase in the Schr?
对介观电容电感耦合电路,写出了系统的拉格朗日和哈密顿。土木建筑工程
- 增强
The exist of pile body make the bearing capacity and settlement of composite foundation much more complicated.
由于复合地基增强体的存在,使复合地基承载和沉降机理更为复杂。计算机科学技术
- 能力
Network capacity of teachers and improvement of the role.
网络对教师能力的提高与完善所起的作用。 - 容量
- 产能
- 电容
To improve the roborant capacity and the resolution of a micromechanical accelerometer,the nonlinearity of the system was studied.
为了提高模拟力平衡式电容微机械加速度计的鲁棒性和分辨率,对系统的非线性进行了研究。 - 容量
- 载量
- 本领
- 能容
- (法律上享有的)权力，权限
- 热容
It is appeared that when the applied pressure is increasing,the Debye temperature increases,while the heat capacity shows an opposite trend.
发现ZnSe的热容随着压强的增加而减小,德拜温度随着压强的增加而增加。 - 容量
- 承载力
The analysis shows that the pier ultimate bearing capacity can be confirmed by direct test method and indirect test method.
结果表明，可用直接试验法和间接试验法确定扩底墩的竖向承载力。 - 搬运量
- 体积
- 容车量
- 电容