broad
音标发音
- 英式音标 [brɔːd]
- 美式音标 [brɑːd]
- 国际音标 [brɔ:d]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. 宽的，辽阔的；显著的；大概的
- n. 宽阔部分
- adv. 宽阔地
- n. (Broad)人名；(英、德)布罗德
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的brad，意为宽阔的，平的。
同根派生
- adv性质的同根词
- broadly：明显地；宽广地；概括地；露骨地；粗鄙地。
- n性质的同根词
- breadth：宽度，幅度；宽宏。
- broadness：宽阔；广大；粗野；露骨；宽宏大量。
- vi性质的同根词
- broaden：扩大，变阔；变宽，加宽。
- vt性质的同根词
- broaden：使扩大；使变宽。
用法辨析
- broad的主要意思是“宽广”,指从一侧到另一侧量得的表面宽度或面积广阔。可指陆地,也可指海洋的“辽阔,宽广”。
- broad可引申为“(胸怀)宽广”“能容纳别人的意见”,常用于较抽象的名词前。
- broad作“大概的,不详细的”解时,作定语形容词,指对计划、建议等在提纲上有个大概的了解,而并非了解其细节。
- broad可与表示量度的名词连用构成形容词短语,表示“…(量度)宽的”,这个形容词短语要置于所修饰的名词之后,而在形容词短语中broad又要置于表示量度的名词之后。
adj. (形容词)
英汉例句
- What a broad boulevard!
多么宽阔的林阴大道! - It's a river 50 meters broad.
这是一条50米宽的河。 - The street is forty metres broad or so here.
这条大街在这里宽约40米。 - The two brothers are much alike, but the elder is broader in the face.
这两兄弟长得很像,不过哥哥的脸盘宽大些。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语: ～+ n.
n. +～
用作表语: S+be+～
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
词组短语
- broad difference 明显的差异
- broad distinction 大概的区别
- broad fact 明显的事实
- broad gauge 宽轨;[铁路]宽轨距;胸襟宽宏的;英吨
- broad generalization 概括
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
英英字典
- (WIDE) very wide
- (GENERAL) including a wide range of things; general
- (STRONG) If someone has a broad accent (= way of speaking), it is strong and noticeable, showing where they come from.
- (INFORMATION) a hint (= when you tell someone something without saying it directly) that is easy to understand
- a woman
- Something that is broad is wide.
- A broad smile is one in which your mouth is stretched very wide because you are very pleased or amused.
- broadly
- You use broad to describe something that includes a large number of different things or people.
- broadly
- You use broad to describe a word or meaning which covers or refers to a wide range of different things.
- broadly
- You use broad to describe a feeling or opinion that is shared by many people, or by people of many different kinds.
- broadly
- in broad daylight&rarrsee daylight
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 扩孔刀具
- 宽的
- 布罗德
- 宽阔的
- 宽
- 广