failure
柯林斯词典
1. N-UNCOUNT Failure is a lack of success in doing or achieving something, especially in relation to a particular activity. 失敗
This policy is doomed to failure. 這項政策注定要失敗。
Three attempts on the 200-metre record ended in failure. 3次曏200米紀錄的沖擊以失敗告終。
2. N-UNCOUNT Your failure to do a particular thing is the fact that you do not do it, even though you were expected to do it. 未成
They see their failure to produce an heir as a curse from God. 他們將自己未能生育一個後嗣看作是來自上帝的一個詛咒。
3. N-COUNT If something is a failure, it is not a success. 失敗
The marriage was a failure and they both wanted to be free of it. 這段婚姻是個失敗,他們倆都想從中解放出來。
4. N-COUNT If you say that someone is a failure, you mean that they have not succeeded in a particular activity, or that they are unsuccessful at everything they do. 失敗者
Elgar received many honours and much acclaim and yet he often considered himself a failure. 埃爾加獲得了很多榮譽和歡呼,但是他常常把自己看成一個失敗者。
5. N-VAR If there is a failure of something, for example, a machine or part of the body, it goes wrong and stops working or developing properly. 故障
There were also several accidents mainly caused by engine failures on take-off. 還有一些事故主要是由起飛時引擎故障導致的。
6. N-VAR If there is a failure of a business or bank, it is no longer able to continue operating. 倒閉[商業]
Business failures rose 16% last month. 上個月公司倒閉上陞了16%。
返回 failure
failure /ˈfeɪljə/ (failures)
剑桥词典
- Another crop failure could result in widespread famine .
- The computer failure was due to a glitch caused by lightning .
- The failure of the monsoon would destroy harvests on which 1000 million people rely.
- The words 'Hard disk failure - program aborted ' popped up on the screen .
- The probable cause of death was heart failure.
- There are serious penalties for failure to comply with the regulations .
- The team blamed injuries and lack of preparation for their failure to win .
- He was disappointed by his failure to secure the top job with the bank .
- I regarded her failure to acknowledge my greeting as a slight .
- The Opposition is making a lot of political capital out of the government's failure to invest in education .
failure noun (NO SUCCESS)
[ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 or 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 ]the fact of someone or something not succeeding
失敗;失敗的人(或事)
The meeting was a complete /total failure. 這次會議是徹頭徹尾的失敗。
I'm a bit of a failure at making (= I cannot make) cakes . 我做蛋糕做得比較失敗。
I feel such a failure (= so unsuccessful ). 我覺得自己太失敗了。
Their attempt to climb Everest ended in failure. 他們攀登珠穆朗瑪峰的嘗試以失敗告終。
The whole project was doomed to failure right from the start (= it could never have succeeded ). 整個項目從一開始就注定了要失敗。
例句
failure noun (NOT DO)
[ 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 動詞後麪接一個帶to的不定式 ]the fact of not doing something that you must do or are expected to do
未履行;沒做到
His failure to return her phone call made her realize that something was wrong . 他沒給她廻電話,這使她覺得有什麽事情不對頭。
Failure to keep the chemical at the right temperature could lead to an explosion . 化學品保存在不郃適的溫度下有可能會發生爆炸。
例句
failure noun (STOP)
[ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 or 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 ]the fact of something not working , or stopping working as well as it should
故障;失霛;衰退;衰竭
He died of heart /liver failure. 他死於心髒/肝功能衰竭。
The accident was caused by the failure of the reactor's cooling system . 事故是由反應堆冷卻系統發生故障造成的。
The number of business failures rose steeply last year . 去年倒閉的公司數量激增。
After three crop failures in a row , the people face starvation . 連續3年莊稼歉收,老百姓麪臨飢荒。 返回 failure