explain

常见例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• When you are wrong, don't explain.
  错了,你不用解释。
• I don't understand this, please explain.
  我不明白这点,请解释一下。
• Jenny tried to explain.
  詹妮想设法解释一下。
• You needn't explain any more.
  你不必再解释了。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• That explains his absence.
  他缺席就是这个原因。
• They sent us a letter to explain the delay.
  他们给我们一封信解释为什么耽搁了。
• Please explain the meaning of the poem.
  请说明这首诗的意思。
• I will try to explain the situation as I see it.
  我将试着根据我自己的看法讲一讲形势。
• He explained scientifically the most important questions of political economy.
  他科学地阐述了政治经济学中的一些最重要的问题。
• This can be easily explained.
  这很容易解释。
• This problem will be explained next time.
  这个问题下次再作解释。
• This problem has not yet been satisfactorily explained.
  这个问题还没有得到令人满意的解释。

S+～+wh-to- v

• He explained how to use this instrument.
  他解释如何使用这台仪器。
• Can you explain why to do it like that?
  你能解释为什么那样做吗?
• They didn't explain where to get it.
  他们没有说明在什么地方弄到它的。

S+～+that-clause

• They began to explain that they had been delayed by the weather.
  他们开始解释说,天气使他们耽搁了。
• I explained that we could stay no longer.
  我说过我们不能再停留了。
• I explained that we were perfectly safe.
  我向他说过我们非常安全。
• The man operating this pump explained that it could supply enough water to irrigate 5000 mu of land.
  开水泵的人说,这个水泵抽上来的水足够灌溉五千亩地。

S+～+wh-clause

• The enclosed letter will explain what has happened.
  附来的信将说明发生的情况。
• The worker explained how the machine worked.
  那位工人讲解这台机器如何运用。
• He explained how the machine was used.
  他给我们讲解这机器怎么使用。
• She tried to explain why she had stayed out so late.
  她设法解释她为什么在外面呆这么晚的原因。

引出直接引语

• “I came by subway,” she explained.
  “我是坐地铁来的,”她解释说。

更多例句

• Her aggressiveness made it difficult for him to explain his own feelings.
  她咄咄逼人的态度让他难以解释自己的感情。
• Hospital discipline was broken. Amy would have to explain herself.
  破坏了医院的纪律，埃米将不得不为自己辩解。
• Doctors cannot be bothered to explain what they do.
  医生们才懒得解释他们所做的事情。
• She saw his frown and hastened to explain.
  看到他皱起眉头，她赶紧解释。
• I was only trying to explain; I didn't want to sound patronizing.
  我只是想解释一下而已，绝无自诩清高之意。
• When I try to explain how I feel he just flies into a temper.
  我刚要解释我心里是怎么想的，他就勃然大怒。
• The difficulties women encounter with their doctors partly explain why so many of us are looking to alternative therapies.
  我们很多人都寄望于替代疗法，个中原因从女性看医生所遇到的困难可知一二。
• In regular group confessionals, the worst performers have to explain themselves to their peers.
  在定期举行的集体检讨会上，表现最差的人必须向同事作出解释。
• Hospital discipline was broken. Amy would have to explain herself.
  破坏了医院的纪律，埃米将不得不为自己辩解。
• Doctors cannot be bothered to explain what they do.
  医生们才懒得解释他们所做的事情。
• I shall try, with as much patience as possible, to explain yet again.
  我会尽可能耐心地试着再解释一遍。
• Several people buttonholed television reporters to explain to them their reasons for not voting.
  几个人拉住电视台记者非要向他们解释自己不投票的理由。
• "Well, get on with it then," said Dobson, whereupon Davies started to explain.
  “那好吧，继续吧，”多布森说，于是戴维斯开始解释。
• "Let me explain, sir." — "Don't tell me about it. I don't want to know."
  “您听我解释，先生。”——“别跟我说，我不想知道。”
• He will explain it fully once and for all.
  他将把它充分地解释一次就此了结.
• Many theories purport to explain growth in terms of a single cause.
  许多理论都标榜以单一的原因解释生长.
• Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.
  让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么.
• He failed to explain his meaning generally.
  他未能把自己的意思完全说清楚.
• He thought of a reason to explain away his failure.
  他想出一个理由为他的失败辩解.
• He was hard put to it to explain her disappearance.
  他难以说明她为什么不见了.
• I won't explain how this works now — it might muddle you up.
  我现在先不讲解工作原理─那样会使你摸不着头脑的.
• He listens and waits for the narrator to explain more.
  他听著,等待讲的人进一步解释.
• The judge asked counsel for the defence to explain.
  法官要求被告的辩护律师做出解释.
• He tried to explain to her, but she brushed him off impatiently.
  他试图向她解释, 可她不耐烦地不搭理他.
• The murder suspect couldn't explain away his fingerprints at the scene.
  这个杀人嫌疑犯解释不清为什么在杀人现场会留有他的指纹.
• The doctor, not wishing to make her nervous, did not fully explain the seriousness of her condition.
  大夫不愿意使她紧张, 没有充分给她说明病情的严重性.
• This helps to explain the unfortunate experience of a certain agriculturist from the U.S. assigned to duty in another country.
  这对解释某位被分配到另一国家去工作的美国农业学家的不幸遭遇是有帮助的.
• You have to explain it in terms that the man on the Clapham omnibus would understand.
  你必须用老百姓能理解的语言来解释这事.
• I can't explain such a statement by him on the basis of logic. He must have blown his top.
  我从逻辑推理方面解释不了他讲的这番话,他想必是神经错乱了.
• Please explain to me where to begin and how to do it.
  请向我说明从哪里开始以及怎样做.
• Don't try to explain away the situation. If you have made mistakes, just admit them.
  不要再分辩了, 有错误就承认嘛!
• He could not explain why it was so.
  他说不出个所以然来.
• A hundred mouths can't explain it away.
  百喙莫辩.
• Each section is explained pictorially.
  每一部分都用图片讲解。
• In order that every student might understand it, the teacher explained that passage again and again.
  为了使每个学生都明白, 老师反复讲解那一段.
• I won't explain how this works now — it might muddle you up.
  我现在先不讲解工作原理─那样会使你摸不着头脑的.
• He explained the beauty of the music to her but it was just casting pearls before swine.
  他跟她讲解那音乐的美妙之处,但这只不过是对牛弹琴而已.
• The engineer explained the plane's technical capabilities.
  工程师讲解了该飞机的技术性能.
• Please bring your attention to the center aisle as the flight attendant explains the safety rules.
  航班服务员讲解安全注意事项时,请您注意中间过道.
• The teacher explained theory of relativity simply and clearly.
  老师简单明了的讲解了相对论.
• Jenny would make a good teacher because she at explaining things to children.
  珍妮会成为一名好老师的,因为她擅于给孩子们讲解.
• Please explain this rule to me.
  请给我讲解一下这条规则.
• The while loop will be explained in the next chapter.
  循环语句将在下一章作具体讲解.
• Hadn't I reread the books many times and explained them to my buddies?
  难道我不是反复研读课本,并且向我的伙伴们讲解 吗 ?
• In the biology class, the teacher explained to us the principle of assimilation.
  生物课上, 老师给我们讲解了同化作用的原理.
• At some places there were information plates which explained the proceedings of the war.
  有些地方有信息牌,向游人们讲解当年战争是如何进行的.
• Sports teacher is used explain or actual performance will be betterer.
  体育老师用来讲解或者实际表现会更好一些.
• When using sorbitic extractors, try to teach and explain packing method.
  在使用沙氏提取器时, 应作试教,讲解安装方法.
• The International Student Handbook explains the higher system and how to apply to schools.
  国际学生手册详细讲解了美国的高等教育以及如何申请入学.
• The teacher is explaining what we were confused about.
  老师正在讲解我们原因混淆不清的问题.
• Please explain this problem to me.
  请把这个问题给我讲解一下.
• We made demos, showed technical specifications and explained advantages and benefits for the companies.
  我们做了演讲, 展示了我们的技术说明,讲解了我们的优势,并且得益于这些公司.
• As I explained the techniques and terminology, he soaked it up . Far more than I realized.
  我讲解技巧和术语时, 他相当投入,这远远出乎我的意料.
• He explained the beauty of the music to her but it was casting pearls before swine.
  他向她讲解那音乐的妙处,可是这无异于对牛弹琴.
• Besides that the teacher explained the theory, he gave the students a lot of examples.
  教师不仅讲解了理论, 而且还给学生举了许多例子.
• He explained how to write the composition.
  他讲解怎样写作文.
• I've just been explaining the basic principles of strategy to my generals.
  我一直在给我的将军们讲解战略的基本原则.
• The picture succeeds to explain detail my design style continuously.
  图片后继续讲解我的设计风格.
• I think we have explained the nose expressions. What about ears?
  我想我们已经讲解了不少与鼻子有关的词语. 那么耳朵呢?
• Brainy students could understand easily what the teacher explained to them.
  聪明的学生可以轻松的理解教师的讲解.
• In Logic class, the teacher is explaining a logical paradox.
  逻辑课上, 老师正在给学生讲解一个悖论问题.
• Ill show you around and explain the operation as we go along.
  我陪你到处看看,边走边讲解生产操作.
• Hospital discipline was broken. Amy would have to explain herself.
  破坏了医院的纪律，埃米将不得不为自己辩解。
• I'm not very good at explaining myself.
  我不太善于为自己辩解。
• He knew that this would be his day in court — his last chance to explain why he acted as he did.
  他知道这是他为自己辩解的机会，是他能够解释自己为何如此行事的最后机会。
• He evaded her questions about the war and tried to explain away the atrocities.
  他回避了她有关战争的问题，极力为那些暴行辩解。
• He thought of a reason to explain away his failure.
  他想出一个理由为他的失败辩解.
• The judge clapped her into prison before she had had time to explain.
  法官没等她辩解,就把她关进了监狱.
• A mistake is a mistake. Don't try to explain it away.
  错了就错了, 不要辩解.
• He made up a story to explain why he was absent.
  他编造了一个故事为他的缺席辩解.
• They went to extraordinary lengths to explain their behaviour.
  他们竭力为自己的行为辩解.
• The defendant explained his actions to the judge.
  被告为自己的做法向法官辩解.
• She tried to explain away the missing money.
  她试图为丢失的钱辩解.
• Could you successfully explain a way of life that you found unjustifiable?
  你能成功地为你觉得不合理的生活方式辩解 吗 ?
• His desperate efforts to explain away his remarks were unsuccessful.
  他对自己的话拼命辩解也无济于事.
• They explained what had happened.
  他们为所发生的事进行了辩解.
• How do you explain your rude behavior?
  你如何为自己的粗鲁行为辩解?
• Its father explains: doubler today experience.
  其父辩解道: 今天双倍经验.
• Can you explain your stupid behaviour?
  你能为你这种愚蠢行为辩解 吗 ?
• The judge clapped her in prison before she had had time to explain.
  法官没等她辩解,就把她关进监狱.
• Fred made a story to explain why he was late.
  弗莱德编了个故事为自己的迟到辩解.
• When asked to explain her behaviour, she gave a very defensive answer.
  有人问她为什麽要这样做, 她则极力为自己辩解.
• All of us hooted at him as he tried to explain his mistakes.
  当他企图对自己的错误进行辩解时,我们大家都向他喊叫起来.
• Shiki is unable to speak up to explain himself.
  志贵已无法为自己开口辩解了.
• John had to apologize and explain himself several times.
  约翰不得不自我辩解了好几次.
• He has been attacked, defended, explained, slandered, and honored.
  有人对他攻击, 有人为之辩护, 有人作出辩解, 有人加以诽谤, 也有人表示尊崇.
• He tried to explain away the missing money.
  他试图为丢失钱而进行辩解.
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